Milady Standard Barbering - Chapter 4 - Infection Control: Principles And Practice Questions And Answers
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome a disease that destroys the immune system leading to death caused by HIV
Acquired immunity immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease, thro...
Milady Standard Barbering - Chapter 4 - Infection Control : Principles And Practice Questions And Answers Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ✔✔a disease that destroys the immune system leading to death caused by HIV Acquired immunity ✔✔immunity that the body develops after o vercoming a disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural allergens (such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed) Allergy ✔✔reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods or chemicals Antiseptic ✔✔chemical germicide formulated for use on skin and are registered and regulated by FDA Asymptomatic ✔✔Showing no symptoms or signs of infection Bacilli ✔✔Short rod -shaped bacteria. Most common bacteria. Produces diseases such as tetanus (lock jaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diptheria Bacteria ✔✔Single -celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics; some are harmful, some are harmless Bacterial spores ✔✔Bacteria capable of producing a protective coating that allow s thrm to withstand very harsh environments and to shed the coating when conditions are more favorable to them Bactericidal ✔✔Capable of destroying bacteria Binary fission ✔✔The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells. Biofil ms ✔✔Colonies of bacteria that adhere together and adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as the human body Bloodborne pathogens ✔✔Disease -causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or body fluids. Cilia ✔✔Hairlike extensions that protrude fr om cells and help sweep away fluids and particles Cleaning ✔✔The process of removing dirt, dust, blood, or other visible contaminants from a surface using soap and water, or detergent and water Cocci ✔✔Round -shaped bacteria that appear singly or in group s; the three types are staphylococci, streptococci, and diplococci Communicable ✔✔Able to spread from person to person Contagious disease ✔✔also known as a communicable disease, disease that is spread from person to person Contamination ✔✔The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin Diagnosis ✔✔Determination of the cause and nature of a disease Diplococci ✔✔Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia. Direct transmission ✔✔Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing, and talking Disease ✔✔An abnormal condition of al l or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function Disinfectants ✔✔Chemical products approved by the EPA that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces. Disinfection ✔✔A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms (except bacterial spores) on surfaces Efficacy ✔✔The ability to produce a desired or intended result Exposure incident ✔✔Contact with broken skin, blood, body fluid, or other po tentially infectious material Flagella ✔✔Slender, hair -like extensions for moving about; may also be referred to as cilia Fungi ✔✔Single -celled organisms that groe in irregular masses and include molds, mildews, and yeasts; produces contagious diseases s uch as ringworm Fungicidal ✔✔Capable of destroying fungi Hepatitis ✔✔Bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver
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