Essay
Essay Developmental Psychology (Psyc2020)
- Course
- Institution
Wits University year 2 block 1 developmental psych essay
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
talia_liebovitz
Reviews received
Content preview
3/24/2022Bronfenbrenner’s Person-Process-Context-time (PPCT)
bio-ecological systems theory
Developmental Psychology
PSYC2020A
Words: 1721
Talia Liebovitz
UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND
, Bronfenbrenner described development as an interaction between individuals and their
environments (Rosa & Tudge, 2013). He established a bioecological model in the form of
Process-Person-Context-Time (PPCT) theory as an extension of his original theoretical
model, ecological systems theory. The mature theory assumes that these four factors
influence human development simultaneously. It holds that researchers should study both
the settings in which developing individuals spend time and the associations they form with
other individuals in those settings (Rosa & Tudge, 2013). Furthermore, it is necessary to
examine the characteristics of an individual, how they develop over time, and the
mechanisms that aid this development. Through this essay I will contextualise
Bronfenbrenner’s theory by applying it to Lunga from the ITV television series 28UP South
Africa. I will also explain the different aspects of the theory in depth while incorporating the
advantages and disadvantages.
A central part of bioecological theory is the notion that each individual plays a role in their
own development through proximal processes (Rosa & Tudge, 2013). In the course of
human development, a person is increasingly interconnected with the people, objects, and
symbols around them (Bronfenbrenner & Morris, 2007). Proximal processes can enable
genetic potential to be realised and enhanced. When conditions are more stable and
favourable, proximal processes will be more likely to produce developmental competence,
but in unstable and unfavourable environments, they will prevent or delay developmental
dysfunction results (Rosa & Tudge, 2013). Proximal processes, however, vary depending on
the individual and the context. The joint functions of the characteristics of the developing
person, the environment in which they are in, the nature of the developmental outcomes
under consideration, and the historical period during which the person has lived, effect a
person’s development (Tudge et al., 2009).
Lunga started off in unfavourable circumstances as he lived in a small township on the
outskirts of Durban near the end of apartheid. However, his circumstances were able to
change as he grew older and the country began to take on a new rule of law. At 7 years old,
Lunga was one of the first black township children to be admitted into a white government
school (Al Jazeera, 2014). The interactions he had at school and in his township influenced
the way in which he behaved and thought. While he found it quite challenging to fit in at
home and at school as they were quite different, he kept his head up and did his best to
blend in and participate with the other children (Al Jazeera, 2014). When he went to
university at 21 years old, he found that his studies were not as important to him as fitting
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller talia_liebovitz. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.68. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
73918 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now