CDCA OSCE|2023 LATEST UPDATE|GUARANTEED SUCCESS

bulging eyes (exophthalmos), weight loss, and Graves disease are all due to _____ hyperthyroidism signs/symtoms of skinny, weight loss Graves disease weight gain, dry hair, lower voice, feels cold hypothyroidism Acute adrenal insufficnecy is also known as ____disease. A patient on steroids might have an attack if not supplmeneted by ___ the steroid dose before dental treatment due to thier inability to produce extra ___ in response to stress addisons disease doubling the dose of steroids cortisol in response to stress patient with reduced or missing teeth on a pan ectodermal dysplasia patient has supernumerary teeth (extra teeth) ... likely diagnosis? cleiodcranial dysplasia : can cause hypercementosis of the roots, generalized skull and jaw enlragment with COTTON WOOL appearance of bone Pagets disease hypercementosis will follow the ____ on a PAX PDL Cleft lip is defection fusion of the ____ and _____ medial nasal process maxillary process failure of the palatal shelves to fuse result in ____ BIFID UVULA cleft palate, bifid uvula patient with cleft palate, mandibular micrognathia, glosspotopis (airway obstruction) Pierre robin syndrome looks like white and brown spots on the teeth hypocalcified teeth 00:02 01:22 ___ cannot be reversed but microabrainsion and aching can improve aesthetics, but cannot reverse the condition fluorosis flurosis can be caued by a patient living in a region wher the fluoride content in the water is ____ppm. Normal is ____ppm 4ppm normal is 0.7ppm patient has no enamel on the teeth on bitewing or panx amelognesis imperfecta can see OBLITERATED pulp chambers on radiogrpahs and teeth have a TRANSLUCENT or opalescent hue (greyish or blue) also known as osteogenisis imperfect associated with collagenn maturation problem, non systemic dentogenisis imperfecta mulberry molars, screwdriver shaped incisors , maxillary anteriors with central depression syphillis ___ also known as twinning is due to incomplete formation of two teeth, common on incisors, seen in maxillary laterals gemination bull shaped crowns with shortened roots on PAN or fms What can be a 2 contributing factors? taurodontism overweight, hypertension Tzanck test is to diagnose ________ (small painful ulcers that recure every 5-6 months with fever) Treatment is ___ with ____ and analgesics acute herpactic gingivostomatitis pallative care with lidocaine rinses and analgesics long standing and heal with a scar, can see on the lip and palate, pemphoid can also heal with a scar major apthous ulcers mucocele on the lower lip can be due to an ____ salivary gland, treat with _____. Inside the mucocel is ____ (mucus) injured salivary gland treat with excision saliva,mucous A standard cartridge as ___ml of 2% lidcaine at ___mg. the active ingredient , and 1:100,000 (____) of EPI vasoconstrictor 1.8ml 36mg 0.018mg of EP t/f: according to cdc regulations, you are not required to wash hands before and after removing gloves ? true Sodium hypochlorite should be changed ___ daily to test the autoclave to ensure that it is properly sterilizing by doing a ___ test using biological indicators ___ spore test Tx for tetracycline staining? best to leave alone ____ can cause rampant decay due to lack of saliva to buffer acidic PH xerostomia ____: can cause rampant caries in todder/infant baby bottle syndrome a patient on steriods will need ___ supplemenation a MI can produce ___ symptoms while ___ does not GI syncope does not induce GI symptoms T/F use retraction cord that contains epi for patient with recent MI false correct sympotms of MI. The other two are more likely ____ chest pain upset stomach pounding heart beat left arm jaw jerk pain indigestion all except indigestion and upset stomach angina patienttakes nitroglycerine tablet with no effect in 5 min, you give a second and third tablet and still nothing happens. Patient is most likley have a ____ Myocaridal infarction angina perctoris symptoms .Usually precipitated by exertion of _____. commonly with see __ _and ___ occur chest discomfort(not pain) epigrastrium area, usually preciptated by stress and exertion nasua and vomitting if a patient is sitting in dental chair with hands on heart, first thing you do is give the patient _____ 0.4mg of nitroglycerine tablet if patient is having a myocradial infarction/chest pain, andminster anti anginal drugs such as _____. when to not give this to the patient as can cause severe drop in blood pressure 0.4mg nitroglycerine/vasodilation viagra or cialis What does MONA stand for and when is it used? morphine, oxygen, nitroglycerine, asprin angina treatment Norpace/disopyramide Antiarrhythmic/antianginal agent Valium (diazepam) has metabolies for long duration and binds to ___ receptors to cause inhibtory effects . will have ___ channel opening It is a ___ used for anxiety, siezures ,and insomina GABA Cl benzodiazapine Pottasium-sparing diuretics for hypertension and edema (2) WHEN IS IT NOT USED TRAMETERNE AND SPIRONLACTONE NOT USED FOR IMPAIRED RENAL FUNCtion Stent has been placed for patient undergoing kidney dialysis . Does patient require medicaiton? No, does not require medication if a patient has kidney disease, what can you prescribe and NOT prescribe Tylenol (acetaminophen) NOT aspirin, advil or naproxen (nsaids are metabolzied in the kidney) t/f: If a patient has a kidney transplant, the patient may require antibiotic(stress dose) true- due to anti rejection medications