Summary of chapter 3 of Principles of managerial finance. Written by Lawrence J. Gitman, 14th edition. Written for IBMS students of Avans or for the course Investment decisions.
Summary chapters 3-4-5-10-15 | Principles of Managerial Finance, Global Edition, ISBN: 9781292018201 Financial Management 2 (2060FM2_19)
All for this textbook (23)
Written for
Avans Hogeschool (Avans)
Bedrijfseconomie / Finance & control
Investment Decisions
All documents for this subject (6)
2
reviews
By: kng6 • 4 year ago
By: janhop • 6 year ago
Seller
Follow
kirstenderover
Reviews received
Content preview
Chapter 3 Finacial Satements and ratio analysis
3.1 Using the Stockholders’ report
The guidelines used to prepare and maintain financial reports are known as - generally accepted
accounting principles – GAAP.
These are authorized by the accounting profession’s rule-setting body – financial accounting
standards board – FASB.
Public company accounting oversight board (PCAOB) – a not-for-profit corporation established by
the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 to protect the interests of investors and further the public interest
in the preparation of informative, fair, and independent audit reports.
Stockholders’ report – annual report that publicly owned corporations must provide to
stockholders; it summarizes and documents the firm’s financial activities during the past year.
Letter to stockholders – typically, the first element of the annual stockholders’ report and the
primary communication from management.
4 key financial statements:
- Income statement
- Balance sheet
- Statement of stockholders’ equity
- Statement of cash flows
Income statement – provides a financial summary of the firm’s operating results during a
specified period.
Sales revenue
- Cogs
= Gross profit
- Operating expenses
(selling expense, gen. and
admin. expense, lease expense,
depreciation expense)
= Operating profits (EBIT)
- Interest expense
= Net profits before taxes
- Taxes
= Net profits after taxes
- Preferred stock dividends
= Earnings available for
common stockholders
Earnings available for common stockholders / number of shares of common stock outstanding =
earnings per share (EPS).
Dividend per share (DPS) – the dollar amount of cash distributed during the period on behalf of
each outstanding share of common stock.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kirstenderover. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.21. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.