D220 - RA Review** 2023 WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS

What informatics challenges to improve pt outcome? -equipment failure** (IT error) -Data errors or (Human errors) -Security problems -alarms/alerts issues with in system -Documentation takes too much time away from pt care. What act recognizes patients need more power in own healthcare and access to information is KEY? 21st Century Cure's Act 2 Fundamental, ethical principals of health informatics and why is it important for nurses to know about these? **privacy, security and confidentiality for pt information. Integrity Respect for peoples rights -information privacy -Uphold data integrity Important for nurses because we are all involved with using healthcare technology and it is our job to help keep PHI safe and private. How to ensure pt records are protected? HIPAA guidelines LOGICAL=automatic sign off. Encryption. Antivirus. Passwords. PHYSICAL =Locks. Limit access. Surveillance. What are 2 main categories of Health Information System and example? Clinical=Lab, monitor, vitals, radiology Administrative=Admit, discharge, schedule, payroll What is the structure that provides balance between privacy and access, comply with state, national, international ethical and legal requirements? Governance structure Describe how health data from various sources is used in decision making process? Variety of options, able to see a full picture ex: Vitals, labs, imagine help decide how to treat appropriately. 5 properties of BIG DATA 5 V's Volume= amount Velocity= how quick it moves Variety= type Veracity= quality and accuracy Value= value data can provide Health Information System (HIS) System used to support and enhance pt care Administration= Registration, payroll, schedule, risk management Clinical=Lab, monitoring, imaging, ordering system, radiology, pharmacy