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Samenvatting basisverzorging
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Samenvatting van de cursus basisverzorging hond en kat en de powerpoints van paard.
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SAMENVATTINGBASISVERZORGING
EN EHBO
Agro- en biotechnologie - Dierenzorg
,Inhoudsopgave
1 Basiszorg............................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Evenwichtig dieet............................................................................................................ 6
1.2 Geschikte huisvesting..................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Beweging en spel............................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Opvoeding en training.................................................................................................... 9
1.5 Identificatie en registratie............................................................................................. 10
1.6 Gezelschap................................................................................................................... 10
1.7 Basisverzorging at home............................................................................................... 10
1.7.1 Regelmatige gezondheidscontroles........................................................................10
1.7.2 Regelmatige lichamelijke verzorging at home........................................................14
1.7.3 Kennis en toepassing van EHBO.............................................................................14
1.8 Veterinaire zorg............................................................................................................ 14
2 Vachtverzorging.................................................................................................................. 14
2.1 Vachtverzorging bij de hond......................................................................................... 15
2.1.1 Vachtdeterminatie.................................................................................................. 15
2.1.2 Het verharen........................................................................................................... 15
2.1.3 Vachtverzorging in de praktijk................................................................................17
2.2 Vachtverzorging bij de kat............................................................................................ 20
2.2.1 De kattenvacht....................................................................................................... 20
2.2.2 De gezonde kat doet het zelf..................................................................................20
2.2.3 Vachtverzorging in de praktijk................................................................................20
2.3 Het baden en drogen.................................................................................................... 21
2.3.1 Het wassen in bad.................................................................................................. 21
2.3.2 De dompelmethode bij de kat.................................................................................22
3 Gebitsverzorging................................................................................................................. 22
3.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................ 22
3.2 Het gebit....................................................................................................................... 22
3.2.1 Opbouw van het gebit............................................................................................. 22
3.2.2 Opbouw van een gebitselement.............................................................................23
3.3 Gebitsverzorging at home............................................................................................. 23
3.3.1 Inspectie................................................................................................................. 24
3.3.2 Het poetsen van de tanden.....................................................................................24
3.3.3 Gebitsverzorgende voeding....................................................................................26
3.3.4 Gebitsverzorgende producten.................................................................................27
3.3.5 Controle bezoek bij dierenarts................................................................................27
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, 3.4 Gebitsverzorging at the practice...................................................................................27
4 Nagelverzorging.................................................................................................................. 28
4.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................ 28
4.2 De nagels of klauwen.................................................................................................... 28
4.3 Nagelverzorging............................................................................................................ 28
4.3.1 Nagelverzorging bij de hond...................................................................................28
4.3.2 Nagelverzorging bij de kat......................................................................................30
5 Oorverzorging..................................................................................................................... 30
5.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................ 30
5.2 Verzorging van de oren................................................................................................. 31
5.2.1 Inspectie van de oren............................................................................................. 31
5.2.2 Reinigen van de oren.............................................................................................. 31
6 Oogverzorging.................................................................................................................... 32
6.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................ 32
6.2 Verzorging van de ogen................................................................................................ 33
6.2.1 Inspectie van de ogen............................................................................................. 33
6.2.2 Reinigen van de ogen............................................................................................. 34
6.2.3 Het spoelen van het oog......................................................................................... 34
6.2.4 Het medicineren van de ogen.................................................................................35
7 Omgang met een paard...................................................................................................... 36
7.1 Paard uit de weide halen............................................................................................... 36
7.2 Paard in de stal benaderen........................................................................................... 36
7.3 Paard halster omdoen................................................................................................... 36
7.3.1 Wat is een halster?................................................................................................. 36
7.3.2 Hoe doet men een halster aan?..............................................................................36
7.3.3 Het paard leiden en vastmaken..............................................................................37
7.3.4 Dwangmiddelen...................................................................................................... 37
8 Verzorging van de vacht..................................................................................................... 37
8.1 Nut van poetsen?.......................................................................................................... 37
8.2 Soorten borstels............................................................................................................ 38
8.3 Welke volgorde?........................................................................................................... 38
9 Verzorging van de hoef....................................................................................................... 39
9.1 Anatomie van de hoef................................................................................................... 39
9.1.1 De uitwendige hoef................................................................................................. 39
9.1.2 De inwendige hoef.................................................................................................. 39
9.1.3 Het hoefmechanisme.............................................................................................. 39
9.2 Verzorging.................................................................................................................... 40
2
, 9.2.1 Beweging................................................................................................................ 40
9.2.2 Uitkrabben.............................................................................................................. 40
9.2.3 Bevochtigen............................................................................................................ 40
9.2.4 Propere stal............................................................................................................ 40
9.3 Bekappen...................................................................................................................... 40
9.3.1 Beenstanden........................................................................................................... 41
9.3.2 Volgorde van handelingen bij het bekappen...........................................................43
9.4 Beslaan......................................................................................................................... 45
9.4.1 Voor- en nadelen van beslaan.................................................................................45
9.4.2 Koud of warm beslag?............................................................................................. 45
9.4.3 Werkwijze............................................................................................................... 45
9.4.4 Speciaal beslag....................................................................................................... 45
9.4.5 Orthopedisch beslag............................................................................................... 46
10 Het lichamelijk onderzoek................................................................................................. 47
10.1 Het signalement.......................................................................................................... 47
10.2 Anamnese................................................................................................................... 47
10.3 Algemene indruk......................................................................................................... 47
10.3.1 Gedrag.................................................................................................................. 47
10.3.2 Houding en gang................................................................................................... 48
10.3.3 Voedingstoestand................................................................................................. 48
10.3.4 Bespiering............................................................................................................. 48
10.3.5 Vacht en hoeven................................................................................................... 49
10.4 Algemeen onderzoek.................................................................................................. 49
10.4.1 Ademhaling........................................................................................................... 49
10.4.2 Pols....................................................................................................................... 49
10.4.3 Temperatuur......................................................................................................... 49
10.4.4 Slijmvliezen........................................................................................................... 50
10.4.5 Lymfeklieren......................................................................................................... 50
10.4.6 Turgor................................................................................................................... 50
11 Verzorging van de weide................................................................................................... 50
11.1 Omheining.................................................................................................................. 50
11.1.1 Prikkeldraad.......................................................................................................... 50
11.1.2 Ursusdraad........................................................................................................... 51
11.1.3 Effen draden......................................................................................................... 52
11.1.4 Linten.................................................................................................................... 52
11.1.5 Houten omheiningen............................................................................................. 52
11.2 Voeding....................................................................................................................... 52
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