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Samenvatting Medische Sociologie - Colleges en Boek
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Complete samenvatting boek colleges, hele goeie.
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By: joukewerkman4 • 5 year ago
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Medische sociologieCollege 1& hoofdstuk 1
Medische sociologie is: wetenschappelijke studie van sociale aspecten van gezondheid, ziekte en
gezondheidszorg
Geschiedenis:
1951: ommekeer: Talcott parsons ‘social system’
1957: strauss:
Sociology in medicine = paraktijk
Sociology of medicine = theorie
Definitie van gezondheid: toestand van volkomen lichamelijk, geestelijk, maatschappelijk welzijn
(niemand is dus ooit gezond?)
Model van Lalonde:
Biologische factoren
Fysieke omgeving Gezondheidstoestand
Gezondheidszorg
Sociale omgeving
Leefstijl
1974: structuurnota. Hendriks: ordening van de gehele gezondheidszorg.
Aanleiding van deze structuurnota:
Onevenwichtige groei van stelsel gezondheidszorg
Onvoldoende samenhang binnen gezondheidszorgstelsel
Disproportionele toename van kosten
Doel van de structuurnota:
Accent op kostenontwikkeling
Perspectief op doelmatiger en evenwichtiger
Stelsel van voorzieningen
Overgenomen punten na Hendriks:
Versterking eerste lijn zorg
Echelonnering
Regionalisatie
Groot verschil: nadruk op eigen verantwoordelijkheid, naast de grote rol van de overheid
Indelingen gezondheidszorgsysteem:
Plaats waar zorg wordt gegeven
> Intramuraal/klinisch
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