Research Methods for Social Workers Test Questions With All Correct Answers

Research Methods for Social Workers Test Questions With All Correct Answers SW RESEARCH AND ACCOUNTABILITY ORGS - ANSWER CSWE: Council on Social Work Education NASW: National Association of Social Workers CSWE PURPOSE - ANSWER The official organization that sets minimum curriculum OR ACCREDITATION standards for BSW and MSW programs NASW PURPOSE - ANSWER Official organization of the social work profession Publishes the profession's Code of Ethics FIVE WAYS WE ACQUIRE KNOWLEDGE? ATE IT - ANSWER Authority Tradition Experience Intuition The Scientific Method Authority - ANSWER Knowledge that is passed down from experts or authority figures such as teachers, scientists, or expert practitioners that is 'known' to be true. Authority warnings - ANSWER Be open to questioning the accuracy of authority figures Be skeptical of the media as a source of evidence Tradition - ANSWER Knowledge that is passed down through tradition Sometimes based on dictates of authority. The accepted way of doing things, or the way that things have always been done Tradition Warnings - ANSWER Differentiate between knowledge based on factsand beliefs based on faith Accept that both are neither final nor certain Experience - ANSWER Knowledge that is gained by doing Through experience, you gain knowledge but also gain biases Intuition - ANSWER Ethical Concerns Survival Concerns Intuition Warnings - ANSWER Intuition and Reality Do Not Always Mesh Intuitive Judgments May Lead to Superstitious Behaviors Intuitive Judgments Vary Dramatically Intuition Is Susceptible to Bias The Scientific Method - ANSWER Knowledge developed from the process of the scientific method. Also known as the problem solving. Based on observable and or measurable facts and objectivity CHARACTERISTICS OF RESEARCHERS - ANSWER Value Awareness Skeptical Curiosity Sharing Honesty 4 PHASES OF THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD - ANSWER Phase 1 Observing and or Measuring Phase 2 Assuming Phase 3 Testing Phase 4 Revising Phase 1 Observing and or Measuring - ANSWER measures some phenomena such as Child attachment to mother and child social skills Phase 2 Assuming - ANSWER Make an assumption such as the stronger the attachment, the higher the social skills Phase 3 Testing - ANSWER Test the assumption and Design a research study to test your assumption Phase 4 Revising - ANSWER Revise the assumption and the stronger the emotional attachment the higher the social skills 4 PURPOSES OF SOCIAL WORK RESEARCH (EDEE) - ANSWER EXPLORATION DESCRIPTION EVALUATION EXPLANATION 2 APPROACHES TO THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD (Q&Q) - ANSWER The Quantitative Approach The Qualitative Approach The Quantitative Approach 7 PHASES - ANSWER BASIC DATA ANALYSIS The Qualitative Approach 5 PHASES - ANSWER INTERPRETATION OF THE FINDINGS ARE NOT EASILY TRANSFERED TWO TYPES OF RESEARCH STUDIES (P&A) - ANSWER Pure Research Studies Applied Research Studies Pure Research Studies are - ANSWER Produces theoretical results The goal of pure research studies is to develop theory and expand social work's knowledge base. Applied Research Studies are - ANSWER Produces practical results The goal of applied studies is to develop solutions for problems and applications in practice DEFINITION OF SOCIAL WORK RESEARCH - ANSWER Social work research is a systematic and objective inquiry that utilizes the scientific method to solve human problems and creates new knowledge that is generally applicable to the social work profession 4 PARALLELS OF SW RESEARCH AND PRACTICE (DDIE) - ANSWER DEFINE THE PROBLEM DETERMINE THE SOLUTION IMPLEMENTATION EVALUATION Evidenced Based Practice - ANSWER Social workers must strive for the use of evidenced-based practices whenever possible RESEARCH ROLES - ANSWER The Research Consumer The Creator and Disseminator of Knowledge The Contributing Partner Integrating the Three Research Roles 5 FACTORS AFFECTING RESEARCH STUDIES - ANSWER The Social Work Profession The Social Work Agency The Researcher The Social Work Practitioner Ethical Considerations Political Considerations 3 COMPONENTS OF THE KNOWLEDGE-LEVEL CONTINUUM (EDE) - ANSWER EXPLORATORY DESCRIPTIVE EXPLANATORY EXPLORATORY OR LOW LEVEL - ANSWER QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES DESCRIPTIVE OR MEDIUM LEVEL - ANSWER QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES EXPLANATORY OR HIGH LEVEL - ANSWER QUANTITATIVE APPROACH CRITERIA FOR GOOD QUESTIONS - ANSWER Relevance Researchability Feasibility Ethical and Cultural Acceptability REVIEWING THE LITERATURE DOES WHAT - ANSWER The literature review draws mainly on primary sources. It can have a variety of purposes: to help you identify a suitable topic for study. to help you identify relevant literature for your study. to help you get an idea of what the main debates are on your topic area. to help you understand the issues involved. to help inform your own ideas about your research problem area. to gain familiarity with the accepted research approaches and methods in our profession. It is a continuous process, which begins before a research question is finalized and continues to the end. It is a well-written, coherent product, appropriate to the purpose for which you need it. Exploratory Research Studies - ANSWER Become familiar with the basic facts, people, and concerns involved. Develop a well-grounded mental picture of what is occurring. Generate many ideas and develop tentative theories and conjectures. Determine the feasibility of doing additional research. Formulate questions and refine issues for more systematic inquiry. Develop techniques and a sense of direction for future research. Descriptive Research Studies - ANSWER Provide an accurate profile of a group. Describe a process, mechanism, or relationship. Give a verbal or numerical picture (e.g., percentages). Find information to stimulate new explanations. Create a set of categories or classify types. Clarify a sequence, set of stages, or steps.