Summary Sheet of Alkanes, Organic A-Level Chemistry OCR A
7 views 0 purchase
Course
Alkanes, Organic Chemistry
Institution
OCR
Book
A Level Chemistry a for OCR Student Book
This compact summary sheet provides revision of the Alkanes, Organic Chemistry.
Starting with Sigma bonds and the Properties of Alkanes, this revision aid describes Boiling Point variations followed by the Reactions of the Alkanes, Combustion, Free-Radical Substitution (Initation, Propogation, ...
Foundations in Chemistry (Module 2) Summary Notes A-level Chemistry
Periodic Table and Energy Change (Module 3) Summary Notes A-level Chemistry
OCS AS LEVEL CHEMISTRY A 2023 VERSION 2 DEPTH IN CHEMISTRY GRADED A+ GUARANTEED PAS
All for this textbook (84)
Written for
A/AS Level
OCR
Chemistry A
Alkanes, Organic Chemistry
All documents for this subject (1)
Seller
Follow
leilasayshi
Content preview
f(Wel'tits:
-
onlq l\l\~\t
,.;.____:.c:.=.;. / l,01\ds.
.~O.Ch bon d o~1e
ll oppr0XHMtll
CA I\Canes o.re $O.tur<1te.d hydroco.rlo~ !Q9.d o-m1o_r--
'~ SUI t Of- tht
· fltQ.ttions Ot Cll~Cll\RJ):
-: •·'·'). •AIUIUSari'Jt~ u.nreo.tn'le. . .
~ n1 y - h~\; .\.~l\tS.:
pio(Q-.. .
A •\J V ro.<1i0.1i 0t\ ; 0 sunlight undLr ul/ 11gh r.
5
1-= .
1
-tillrahHJ.rotoroun(l. tO.C~
·g con,on~torri .-form1
. n~J c-c on ct t-H ft bonds ho..ve ~ -
orbi ~ li
Frorne ~ ,, 4 pm,io.RI> enough .e,tUrgy ~or
erierol ~orn1ulO -= Cn H1 nt 1 'ii1gmo. oot\ d 1io11ctrn g o.tom o.h1qhbond e11tho.lpy . 0-1.,Uttil) toceau l'.l iHiho.loq~ns .
tru.st bond'i \10-.Vl 0. ve,111 lOw \JV 4
~-9, '-::' '4 l~) \ Bri <9) ~
\J ·
·unrQQCti -4 :-"-----'-'-'~ = ~~
ve highbond en t-holey (ObOnd)~ <::r'oon d nos
bo.htJ~2JI llOIO.ri~ ond o.ro. con~ idt~o.d
~ h.l •
, l\·\ 3_f> rcg)/ riSrc )
(-{ and C-1-\ t-wo ~~ct-rons Ii> 1:,Q.non-po l(J.r . ~SUb I ht-\Atl ~n re 0..Cti on. M:eth QO tS'M =-pr-:e,r;o{l+€,~c1
l . ~nor ed bet-l,IJUO , , . . . ,tV.Slll,9-<l.rlcrs9 .f.YOm VV ftlCU(ih011?-ur,s-hn.d'lon-~
Olll/flOJ'Olqnty bm~e.tn boridi11q ot-orns . 1:) 11,1 h anon: Whm radiCCIIS o.re. IYI o.d.l . ,I, f-6.1(.Q/.) is t-oqe..r:
t-M1e boncl.s. (onq.rorn ~o.c h)
• AlllO.rl.U 0.fQ (QQ.dilq o.vo. 1lO.ble, c.s. homo\qtit fiUiOt\ .
broUn b~ 1
·used o~ n f~l-rQOCtw / 0¥1/Qentogeneroteru.o.t PositiCJn~d on o. em4tutron1portancl burno. tQ\lQ.SOM { ~()rryiin9 1-wo 1-11CrHL.V 1<t.Ac. w~
·c().nbHro\Un down(combuthol'I) QOCn tinQdHQc!-19 plR..nllf-Y supply Ofo><~gen . ro.cilculs . (enerq4 9ro\/id~d byuv) . . .
• Lcngerthtci1C1tn q n c:o-rbol"l berwe..tnbond.1ng , tq . Sr 2 - l !2.Sr •_,-:pcodl.Lttso.re fOl'lVU.d-il'I q_u.o.nhl) v1 ao. ~o~«n-
I r.at tr the otorfl hOS tl t OIYIS
• -"""" .
e.g. ( 1-1 t Q,ioO -4 6C.0;. t-1-\-1 0 2.) >'ropoga-r,on- cho.111 ru01on, cod1 COi~ an both ~,dJ/l .
•...,,....,.
. ,feJtAJ) o.ndt-he.n~r"-o.
n t
e.r L11 ·P· 4s,9 rr,:::>.
loonos-e,i\\1Qr C-C· t-H 6 14 2 2
oe,H1 t \-1 Br } sHp~(!)& O repeut
rn
/'..... . (i) C.1-\ 4 r Br 0
-s,qmo. bOf\QS o.ct os o..'l'.ts e.9. c ' · ~C.Oqos- 1>oisonw1,odour~SS,ilind\1onw.rn9qlOl:ll~io (V •O-1 1 t- '(!.r'l -4 CH ; 'B r t g r • wit\\ \-erm1nati0 •
11
oround Which the O.t0IYl! can rotote ~<::. -= C.o.rbon(soot) -b\(il,Wl b\.lll~\rlS\, 'oOO(\C0.1\1-(QCJ.l n. onerodic.ol feAC.-tS and (),Y\e.., fo.di'co.liHol)(.C..IJ)l
Q1ho.ne '. I
.
fr~ :. tMse snopes cire NO• rO(ilD. r~1ro.to19cmtC11U- tnouqn °"'~e i) rerr<1inanon 1 t~o ro.d1CC1IHol11clL f-Ortv1 ng o.
1
's . 1:iul(lO e /'J co.n roro H 1fl i O0. u-}har t , 1-1,,~c-c(,,111
rl /_ . H t- 1 o / ~HO - uotntrl'llit, N\O\l..tu.U w/oll poired. J
/<t .9 . c,. H16(L> 1 2, )-'I "'1-S:__g:l 'l. lL) r QIY\O'll~s rodico.1s tro.dtco.l s onl~ on
9
6oilin9 point voriCltiollS: '- _ H.,. H \ ~
1\~ c , t ,
e.-g.C't"Hirn)t l-Wi(<f) .
+ &1-lz.O(L>
• €,r t •s,- -4 B(2 - o R. -
• Cl-\ 5 t
rQac1an~s1cl.i'>
, e, 11 3 -----'1 Ci HG' - olZ - -'lnopnh.O..r~actiovz.
' Crude 011con 1-0ins hund.rQdtof
ct· .
d1ffHent
_1fferent- Q.lkOnH whiChoroipOlro-teo~ bbillilQPOiOt5 ' 8,; t ' C.l13 __,, C. t-\3 g, .
inro r-rocn ons b4 frtltti'onol dVin11011on . 01 0.tKaner. Lifl'\i 10..t\ons:
lcon fo!n,"'o. lorqe ro.ncie o~ o. tKo~ tr) (1,1c110111 t1nqtl't •funner substitutions o.n ponil?U. .
. Uinq Q.rthHhOiYI, qr~o.tH tkL London fOr<Rl il'\(.rto.W-)
'LCll\~~rchOinS (0.1\ t\Cl.\/t subshtuhOYlJ o.t
ond qr! atert-nl boi11·n9 fOl/1_:S diff-11.nnt p osi1i'ofll.
u.ngth·, ..... br(loth.!n9.'.:.. :,+\'\i\ i'. l\01 0. (Q.\i(lbl~ w()_qot lY\O.IU1'19 \\o.Loo.L\C.o./\2,0.
•A:Sc,ha.in u..nr-tt intrll.O..W, (YIOLic.u.Un l\Q...11'{ Q.: f\\ 0.M~ ond ~xploin th~ proc.rn o~ obl-oini12.9
lor911.f ~r~lll.l ~rt~ :. h\Orll!>u.q.o.tl t ~nrCJ.t-t.
i\ pOW"ibU. be-t11.1trn !YI Ol WJ,Wl.....: urosQ.l\i fro rr1 trud.R. oil.
'TM L.0"'10 ~ fOrW v,}i\l be rtron 9 ernncl SO M,<7Y't A:lrnth'onal di~ti1IO:non. Piff-Hrnt frachonI In
el\.2.rgy i~ ,~~LLlf~d- to '"trttifW!. -1w. +orcJfi• crud,l li,l_ 11.0..vi ci..l'HtrUl/- b,f. Inc. temp .Of 1-kL
eQ.nfo.nl (i\Uh11lbv.ton~ Q,{ -~lh\ll sysH.IY'l sOto.th frotnCJri "aro1.rnHJ
/'Z../ \J ~ opu~ reparot-~l~ frorn 1-ht o+htr 1,roct,onl ().n
. cJ_cu.rt b-t
'b6 C " 2.Z"Cl co\ Iecttd.
€;1: Celeri'oQ Hit 1oo11din9 iyi QJI-IOv\..t -&\-O.te Qlld
incna.sQ.d brnncning , , t'n ,t,,J-1,.onL ,
lxpla1n t\U \-\-(- 1-1 1:1011 d 0 9v-
11
dllc.,rQO.SQO boiling point
. .. t-H bOn(U o.rt.
cJJcreo.sed poin1Hf coMOt~ (ui .) A:•Mgle.C.a.sbQ..rWU.n c-cano•
d. ( 1r-1,()1'1ClL o-bond i'\0.1'1 ovctrt011 0~ h'lO
l9M Londcm f-o rns, mout.u)...t. ot1n1
ofbitots, one f-rOYYl iioth lo onclf ng atam . t-0Cll
h~l. mou911 el'ILl'tr'J to indlA.U.~
w dJ.:poLL on anit'.IW r,,ldU1Jil.t-· /\ Co.1omlic.l~. to 4- 01-hH otorris lo4 c.e.. Sh.o.pe
(\.rourid.. tcitn c. o.torY>is H\-Yol,\.Lctrat. tour
Q\50 ltH b1:-a,H kM gQr in H1tw ay
1
o-n d \ncno.s~cl chl\in l.Jl.,nQ\-h ) · bonding pal~ o~iLu., t-rons irtpe.t trt..U t\l~
p~v,n-1 +ti t- \ironclU.o. IY\C1lLU,l,l.21> 9e.1hng OJ ~fQ.O.HfS' .A.Of CO!Hl).t'.1 t() 3"lve. Cl bond anglt Of tOG ,; " o.round fi,u
toqe-thu o.s .11-f~ iqh+-chClin MOlU.,uUo, clicrHllil19
~ Cl<l$e, s\Tong~r lono.onforcQ.O. _,, ,. ~
,111-ell1\ o\l.w.1 ar fofClh H,t/l'iU.fl carbon ci.tom .
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller leilasayshi. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.90. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
