Summary
Samenvatting Gebit
- Course
- Institution
Paraveterinair leerjaar 3 Samenvatting gebit
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sharonheesink
Reviews received
Content preview
InhoudGebit.......................................................................................................................................................2
Onderdelen gebit....................................................................................................................................3
Soorten gebitten.....................................................................................................................................4
Fracturen................................................................................................................................................5
Ongecompliceerde fractuur................................................................................................................5
Gecompliceerde fractuur....................................................................................................................5
Tumoren mondholte..............................................................................................................................6
Pathologie gebit.....................................................................................................................................6
Haasachtingen en knaagdieren..............................................................................................................7
3 Verschillen tussen knaagdier en haasachtige..................................................................................7
, Gebit
Mondholte
- Tong (smaakpapillen)
- Zachte gehemelte (palatum molle)
- Harde gehemelte (palatum durem)
- Tanden en kiezen
- Speekselklieren
- Tandvlees
- Kaken (boven en onder)
- Wangen
Carnivoren (vleeseters); knip en scheurkiezen om vlees in stukken te maken. Hoektanden om prooi
vast te pakken.
Herbivoren (planteneters); maalkiezen. Celwanden van planten moeten kapot, dit duurt heel lang.
Herkauwers hebben geen snijtanden in de bovenkaak. Koe; 4 magen. Paard; grote dikke darm/
blinde darm.
Speeksel
- Mens, varken en gans heeft amylase (enzym) dat breekt zetmeel af -> chemische vertering
- Weken van voedsel
- Kauwen van voedsel -> mechanische vertering
Tanden hond Tanden pup
- 12 snijtanden (incisivi) - Zelfde snijtanden en hoektanden
- 4 hoektanden (canine) - Bij de kiezen alleen premolaren -1
- 26 kiezen
o 16 premolaren I C P M
o 10 molaren 3 1 3
3 1 3
I C P M
3 1 4 2
3 1 4 3
Tanden kat Tanden kitten
- 12 snijtanden - Zelfde snijtanden en hoektanden
- 4 hoektanden - Bij de kiezen alleen premolaren
- 12 kiezen
o 10 premolaren I C P M
o 4 molaren 3 1 3
3 1 2
I C P M
3 1 3 1
3 1 2 1
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