C'est un résumé de pharmacognosie spécialement conçu pour les étudiants en pharmacie.
Dans ce document, vous trouverez des descriptions concises des différentes plantes utilisées en thérapie , y compris leurs propriétés médicinales spécifiques et leur utilisation dans le domaine pharm...
ANALYSE QUALITATIVE 1. Identification des composés phénoliques
Ø Solution extractive méthanolique + réactif Arnow è coloration rouge
2. CCM
Avec solution extractive
Témoins : acide caféique (Rf=0.9), acide chlorogénique(Rf = 0.45)
Révélation : UV è fluorescence bleue
ANALYSE QUANTITATIVE Méthode spectrophotométrique : basée sur la coloration rouge (r. Arnow), la détermination de la concentration à l’aide de
l’absorbance et une droite d’étalonnage (rapporter à 100gr de produit)
Composés de type C6-C3-O : Coumarine
Meliloti herba Produit Vegetal , source :
Melilotus officinalis • Principes Actif :
Meliot • Acide phenol : Melilotoside , glucoside ( qui conduit par lactonisation à la coumarine)
• DICOUMOROL ( production par metabolisation ) ( Anti-coagulant )
• Saponoside
Thrombolytique
Anticoagulante,
• Flavonoide
Indication :
• troubles mineurs de la circulation veineuse ,fragilité capillaire cutanée ( anti-
oedemateuse )
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