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NURSING JURISPRUDENCE: LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS NCLEX /67 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (A+)
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NURSING JURISPRUDENCE: LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS NCLEX /67 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (A+)
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NURSING JURISPRUDENCE:LEGAL AND ETHICAL
CONSIDERATIONS NCLEX /67
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
(A+)
The best explanation of what Title VI of the Civil
Rights Act mandates is the freedom to:
A. Pick any physician and insurance company
despite one's income
B. Receive free medical benefits as needed within
the county of residence
C. Have equal access to all health care regardless
of race and religion
D. Have basic care with a sliding scale payment
plan from all health care facilities - =Answer: C.
Have equal access to all health care regardless of
race and religion
-Which statement would best explain the role of
the nurse when planning care for a culturally
diverse population? The nurse will plan care to:
A. Include care that is culturally congruent with the
staff from predetermined criteria
,B. Focus only on the needs of the client, ignoring
the nurse's beliefs and practices
C. Blend the values of the nurse that are for the
good of the client and minimize the client's
individual values and beliefs during care
D. Provide care while aware of one's own bias,
focusing on the client's individual needs rather
than the staff's practices - =Answer: D. Provide
care while aware of one's own bias, focusing on
the client's individual needs rather than the staff's
practices
Without understanding one's own beliefs and
values, a bias or preconceived belief by the nurse
could create an unexpected conflict or an area of
neglect in the plan of care for a client (who might
be expecting something totally different from the
care). During assessment values, beliefs,
practices should be identified by the nurse and
used as a guide to identify the choices by the
nurse to meet specific needs/outcomes of that
client. Therefore, identification of values, beliefs,
and practices allows for planning meaningful and
beneficial care specific for this client.
-Which factor is least significant during
assessment when gathering information about
cultural practices?
A. Language, timing
,B. Touch, eye contact
C. Biocultural needs
D. Pain perception, management expectations -
=Answer: C. Biocultural needs
Cultural practices do not influence biocultural
needs because they are inborn risks that are
related to a biological need and not a learned
cultural belief or practice.
-Transcultural nursing implies:
A. Using a comparative study of cultures to
understand similarities and differences across
human groups to provide specific individualized
care that is culturally appropriate
B. Working in another culture to practice nursing
within their limitations
C. Combining all cultural beliefs into a practice that
is a non-threatening approach to minimize cultural
barriers for all clients' equality of care
D. Ignoring all cultural differences to provide the
best generalized care to all clients - =Answer: A.
Using a comparative study of cultures to
understand similarities and differences across
human groups to provide specific individualized
care that is culturally appropriate
Transcultural care means that by understanding
and learning about specific cultural practices the
, nurse can integrate these practices into the plan of
care for a specific individual client who has the
same beliefs or practices to meet the client's
needs in a holistic manner of care.
-What should the nurse do when plan nursing care
for a client with a different cultural background?
The nurse should:
A. Allow the family to provide care during the
hospital stay so no rituals or customs are broken
B. Identify how these cultural variables affect the
health problem
C. Speak slowly and show pictures to make sure
the client always understands
D. Explain how the client must adapt to hospital
routines to be effectively cared for while in the
hospital - =Answer: B. Identify how these cultural
variables affect the health problem
Without assessment and identification of the
cultural needs, the nurse cannot begin to
understand how these might influence the health
problem or health care management.
-Which activity would not be expected by the
nurse to meet the cultural needs of the client?
A. Promote and support attitudes, behaviors,
knowledge, and skills to respectfully meet client's
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