WGU Psych D094 Obj. Assessment (Solved)
100% Correct!!
Sensorimotor Stage (Piaget) - -from birth to 2 years, motor activity
-Pre-operational Stage (Piaget) - -from 2 years to 7 years, development of
language, memory, and imagination (symbolically)
-Concrete Operational Stage (Piaget) - -from 7 years to 11 years, logical
thinking
-Formal Operational Stage (Piaget) - -adolescence to adulthood, abstract
thoughts
-Physical Development - -a developmental process that refers to the
physical growth of a person's body
-Cognitive Development - -the development of thinking, problem solving,
and memory
-Piaget's Theory - -Theory stating that children actively construct their
understanding of the world and go through four stages of cognitive
development.
-Vygotsky's Theory - -A sociocultural cognitive theory that emphasizes how
culture and social interaction guide cognitive development.
-Erikson's Theory - -Theory that proposes eight stages of human
development. Each stage consists of a unique developmental task that
confronts individuals with a crisis that must be resolved.
-Trust versus Mistrust
(Erikson) - -Infants learn basic trust if the world is a secure place where their
basic needs are met
-Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt (Erikson) - -Erikson's second crisis of
psychosocial development. Toddlers either succeed or fail in gaining a sense
of self-rule over their actions and their bodies.
-Initiative versus Guilt (Erikson) - -Pre-school children initiating activities
and asserting control.
-Industry versus Inferiority (Erikson) - -The fourth of Erikson's eight
psychosocial crises, during which children attempt to master many skills,
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