Een onderzoek naar de bescherming van kidfluencers binnen het juridische kader van
verboden kinderarbeid
Nikita van Boom
ARSB1: Arbeidsrecht
Datum: 19 juni 2023
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, Inhoudsopgave
Inhoudsopgave....................................................................................................................... 2
Inhoudsopgave....................................................................................................................... 2
Hoofdstuk I. Inleiding..............................................................................................................4
Hoofdstuk I. Inleiding..............................................................................................................4
§I.1 Aanleiding........................................................................................................................ 4
§I.1 Aanleiding........................................................................................................................ 4
§I.2 Probleemstelling.............................................................................................................. 4
§I.2 Probleemstelling.............................................................................................................. 4
§I.3 Onderzoeksvraag en deelvragen.....................................................................................5
§I.3 Onderzoeksvraag en deelvragen.....................................................................................5
§I.4 Relevantie....................................................................................................................... 6
§I.4 Relevantie....................................................................................................................... 6
§I.5 Methodologie en afbakening............................................................................................6
§I.5 Methodologie en afbakening............................................................................................6
§I.6 Structuur en verantwoording............................................................................................7
§I.6 Structuur en verantwoording............................................................................................7
Hoofdstuk II. Wat is een kidfluencer?.....................................................................................8
Hoofdstuk II. Wat is een kidfluencer?.....................................................................................8
§II.1 Inleiding.......................................................................................................................... 8
§II.1 Inleiding.......................................................................................................................... 8
§II.2 Opkomst influencers.......................................................................................................8
§II.2 Opkomst influencers.......................................................................................................8
§II.3 Activiteiten kidfluencer....................................................................................................8
§II.3 Activiteiten kidfluencer....................................................................................................8
§II.4 Verschillen met overige werkvormen..............................................................................9
§II.4 Verschillen met overige werkvormen..............................................................................9
§II.5 Tussenconclusie............................................................................................................. 9
§II.5 Tussenconclusie............................................................................................................. 9
Hoofdstuk III. Welke juridische bepalingen formuleren het begrip verboden kinderarbeid?. .10
Hoofdstuk III. Welke juridische bepalingen formuleren het begrip verboden kinderarbeid?. .10
§III.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................... 10
§III.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................... 10
§III.2 Internationale normen..................................................................................................10
§III.2 Internationale normen..................................................................................................10
§III.3 Nationale normen........................................................................................................ 10
§III.3 Nationale normen........................................................................................................ 10
§III.4 Kinderen met de leeftijd tot en met 12 jaar..................................................................11
§III.4 Kinderen met de leeftijd tot en met 12 jaar..................................................................11
§III.5 Kinderen met de leeftijd 13 tot en met 15 jaar.............................................................13
§III.5 Kinderen met de leeftijd 13 tot en met 15 jaar.............................................................13
§III.6 Tussenconclusie.......................................................................................................... 15
§III.6 Tussenconclusie.......................................................................................................... 15
Hoofdstuk IV. In hoeverre zijn kidfluencers van 15 jaar en jonger blootgesteld aan verboden
kinderarbeid?........................................................................................................................ 17
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, Hoofdstuk IV. In hoeverre zijn kidfluencers van 15 jaar en jonger blootgesteld aan verboden
kinderarbeid?........................................................................................................................ 17
§IV.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................... 17
§IV.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................... 17
§IV.2 Influencen als uitvoering..............................................................................................17
§IV.2 Influencen als uitvoering..............................................................................................17
§IV.3 Kidfluencers tot en met 12 jaar....................................................................................18
§IV.3 Kidfluencers tot en met 12 jaar....................................................................................18
§IV.4 Kidfluencers van 13 tot en met 15 jaar........................................................................19
§IV.4 Kidfluencers van 13 tot en met 15 jaar........................................................................19
§IV.5 De verantwoordelijke persoon bij verboden kinderarbeid............................................20
§IV.5 De verantwoordelijke persoon bij verboden kinderarbeid............................................20
Hoofdopdrachtgever in een keten van arbeidsrelaties.....................................................20
Hoofdopdrachtgever in een keten van arbeidsrelaties.....................................................20
Toestemming op de gezagsverhouding in een overeenkomst.........................................20
Toestemming op de gezagsverhouding in een overeenkomst.........................................20
Blootstelling extra risico’s.................................................................................................21
Blootstelling extra risico’s.................................................................................................21
Op de hoogte kunnen of moeten zijn...............................................................................22
Op de hoogte kunnen of moeten zijn...............................................................................22
§IV.6 Tussenconclusie......................................................................................................... 22
§IV.6 Tussenconclusie......................................................................................................... 22
Hoofdstuk V. Conclusie........................................................................................................ 24
Hoofdstuk V. Conclusie........................................................................................................ 24
Hoofdstuk VI. Aanbevelingen beredeneerd vanuit de praktijk...............................................25
Hoofdstuk VI. Aanbevelingen beredeneerd vanuit de praktijk...............................................25
Bronnenlijst........................................................................................................................... 26
Bronnenlijst........................................................................................................................... 26
Jurisprudentielijst.................................................................................................................. 27
Jurisprudentielijst.................................................................................................................. 27
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