Unit 1 SCLY1 - Culture and Identity; Families and Households; Wealth, Poverty and Welfare
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Summary of Families and Households - Family diversity (AS, A-level, and GCSE)
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Unit 1 SCLY1 - Culture and Identity; Families and Households; Wealth, Poverty and Welfare
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AQA
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AQA A Level Sociology Book One Including AS Level
In-depth notes on family diversity. It includes the necessary sociologists and recent statistical data to take your grade to the next level. Exams come pre-highlighted to focus on the essential aspects needed in an essay/exam. These notes are highly recommended if you want to achieve the very best ...
AQA sociology education: social class, ethnicity and gender differences
Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate the view that sociology can and should be a science
AQA A level Sociology Families and Households Notes
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Sociology
Unit 1 SCLY1 - Culture and Identity; Families and Households; Wealth, Poverty and Welfare
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Families and Households - Topic 6: Family diversity
Modernism and the nuclear family
Key:
Heheh-Sociologist Heheh-Important information
- Modernists theories → functionalism and New Right views
- Due to the view that modern society is fairly fixed, clear cut with a predictable
structure
- View that the nuclear family is the ‘best’ family type
Functionalism
● Parsons
- ‘Functional fit’ between the nuclear family and modern society
- The nuclear family can meet the needs of modern society through a
geographically/socially mobile workforce
- ‘Irreducible functions’ → primary socialisation of children and stabilisation
of adult personalities
- Due to the family performing these functions, the nuclear family can be
generalised
- Other family types might be seen as dysfunctional, abnormal/deviant since they
may not perform these functions
The New Right
- Conservative and anti-feminist perspective → oppose family diversity
- Correct family type → conventional/traditional nuclear family
- Has to consist of a married couple (with a gender division of labour) and
dependable children
- Similar to the functionalist view → expressive and instrumental roles
- Family is ‘natural’ and based on biological differences
- Family is the cornerstone of society → place of refuge, contentment and
harmony
- Oppose family diversity/change → Cohabitation, same-sex etc
- Family diversity = causes many social problems
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