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Summary of Education and research methods - Gender and educational achievement - Internal factors and gender differences in achievement (AS, A-level, and GCSE) $4.53   Add to cart

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Summary of Education and research methods - Gender and educational achievement - Internal factors and gender differences in achievement (AS, A-level, and GCSE)

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In-depth notes on internal factors and gender differences in achievement and the impact it has on education. It includes the necessary sociologists and recent statistical data to take your grade to the next level. Exams come pre-highlighted to focus on the essential aspects needed in an essay/exam....

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Internal factors and gender differences in achievement-
sociologist list

Key:
Heheh-Sociologist Heheh-Important information

Equal opportunities policies

● Boaler(1998)
- The impact of equal opportunities is a key reason for girl's achievement
- Schools have become more meritocratic
- Boys and girls are entitled to the same opportunities
- WISE(Women Into Science and Technology) and GIST(Girls Into Science and
Technology)→ encourage girls to pursue careers in non-traditional fields/areas

● Kelly(1987)
- The introduction of the National Curriculum(1988 Education Reform Act) has
helped reduce gender inequality
- Girls and boys can now study the same subjects(the meritocratic education
system→helps equalise opportunities)



Positive role models

- An increase in the number of females in high, leading senior roles means that
girls aspire to be independent and strong
- Girls know that they have to have a good education to succeed(breaking the
glass ceiling)
- Schools are becoming a female-gender domain
- Educational success=desirable feminine characteristic
- Link to Individualisation→independence is now more respected/important



GCSE and Coursework

● Gorard(2005)
- The gender gap was fairly constant from 1975-1988
- 1989-sharp change in gender outcomes(girls starting to exceed boys)


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