procedures indicated for patients who have back pain. Also, these procedures are done to stabilize a compression fracture that results from osteoporosis, a malignant tumor of the vertebral body, including cancer types such as multiple myeloma, a hemangioma, or an injury to this find that results in...
ARRT VI EXAM 2023 100% CORRECT
Kyphoplasty - Answer Also called per cutaneous vertebralplasty are invasive
procedures indicated for patients who have back pain. Also, these procedures are
done to stabilize a compression fracture that results from osteoporosis, a malignant
tumor of the vertebral body, including cancer types such as multiple myeloma, a
hemangioma, or an injury to this find that results in broken spinal bones. With a
compression fracture, the bones have collapsed in sections of the spine or in the
entire spine. During the procedurehey needle or a guy pan is placed into the
vertebral body using image guidance. Once the needle or guide pin is pleased, a
style that in a cannula are inserted over the needle or the guide pin and into the
pedicle. Through the cannula, a drill is advanced. Once an inflatable balloon device
is placed into the vertebral body and expands it, The bone is compacted and a cavity
space is open. Using real-time image guidance, the vertebral bodies cavity space is
injected with the bone cement.
Lovenox - Answer A parenteral anticoagulant used to treat thromboembolic
conditions. Anticoagulant drugs include heparin, plavix coumadin lovenox and
heparin are examples of parent Terrell coagulants. Coumadin is an example of an
oral anticoagulant. Heparin and I'm on some parents should not be taken orally or
given intramuscularly. If taken orally, the gastrointestinal tract does not absorb these
drugs. Hematoma can occur if these drugs are given intramuscularly. Patientpatients
who receive interventional procedures and taken anticoagulant drugs is monitored to
ensure overdose does not occur, which can be evident by a hemorrhage
Raynaud's disease is an example of - Answer Functional peri feral vascular disease.
It is a type of circulation disorder associated with peripheral vascular disease, beside
organic peripheral vascular disease. Functional peripheral vascular disease is
associated with short-term spasms. The onset of functional peripheral vascular
disease includes emotional stress, smoking, exposure to cold temperatures, four
instance.
Best catheter for upper extremities - Answer H1H. Several catheters are good for
upper extremities depending in the age of the patient. H1H suitable for younger
patients while Berenstein and Simmons tend to be more suitable for older patients.
Simple consent - Answer Simple consent is getting the patient's permission to
perform a procedure. Simple consent is further categorized into two types one
express consent into implied consent with express consent to consent is given in
writing verbally or just by allowing the procedure to happen. And implied consent
often takes place in an emergency situation where the patient is on able to give
consent
Uretic compression - Answer A process that allows the pelvicalyceal to fill and for the
contrast media to stay in the renal collecting system longer one more involved and
complicated studies are performed. He device is used to perform the ureteric
compression and is put on the patient before the contrast material is injected
Leading cause of aortic aneurysms - Answer Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of
aortic aneurysm him. This condition occurs when aweakness develops in the lumbar
region and the aorta balloons out
,ARRT VI EXAM 2023 100% CORRECT
Qualifications for abdominal aortic aneurysm ultrasound screening - Answer Family
history abdominal aortic aneurysm or, a male who is aged 65 to 75 years old, a male
who smokes cigarettes and has smoked a minimum of 100 cigarettes over the
course of his life
Wilkie's syndrome - Answer Hey vascular compression disorder of the superior
mesenteric artery or SMA that can be checked with the vascular interventional
radiology
The posterior branches of the renal arteries supply blood to which of the part of the
kidney? - Answer Upper pole and posterior portion
Best common catheter used for visceral angiography are - Answer Cobras and
sidewinders
Visceral angiography evaluates bloodflow in the liver, spleen, and bowel
External renal stone removal procedures are generally used for stones larger then -
Answer 2 cm or 8 inches
The folds in the brain matter are known as - Answer Gyrus. The brain matter is made
up of folds and fishers the folds are known as gyrus
A digital image acquisition mode where one image is produced a refers to? - Answer
Digital angiography. Image production for vascular image has three types of modes
for digital image acquisition, which are Digital angiography, Digital cineradiography
and digital subtraction angiography. With digital angeography, also called spa
filming, a single images produced. For instance,
Organic peripheral vascular disease - Answer Hey disease that occurs when
structural changes service in the blood vessel. Examples of this disorder are tissue
damage and inflammation. Further, a type of organic peripheral vascular disease is a
peripheral artery disease. When the blood flow is restricted in the arteries, which are
the blood vessels that transports blood to the organs of the body from the heart, the
arteries restricts or Narrows and fattydeposits accumulate and block the arteries also
arthrosclerosis peripheral arterial disease happens when the blood does not flow
through the arteries sufficiently to provide adequate blood supply to the muscles in
the body. This condition most often occurs in the legs and arms.signs and symptoms
of peripheral artery disease that has progressed into advanced stages are pain,
especially in the feet or toes, paleness in the legs one elevated, does colorization,
such as blue or red numbness soreness of the foot tiredness of the legs to name a
few
Moral values - Answer Believes cultivated based on cultural family and suicidal
ideas.
Law - Answer a set of established rules
Ethics - Answer The standards that govern the way an individual asked and guides
the person to decide what is right or wrong
,ARRT VI EXAM 2023 100% CORRECT
Vascular insufficiency - Answer When blood valves do not work properly and blood
begins to flow backwards. A thrombectomy is used to remove a blood clot from a
vessel. It is a type of surgical procedure. The procedure restores proper circulation.
Patients that have severe vascular insufficiency are recommended to have this
procedure
Cholecystitis - Answer And acute infection and inflammation of the gallbladder
A procedure that images all of the arteries in the skull - Answer Cerebral
angiography
Atropine - Answer Correct Answer:
Atropine
Medication often used to treat patients who have a reaction to contrast material,
whether it is a minor reaction or a major life threatening reaction, are B-agonists
inhalers, epinephrine, atropine, and diphenhydramine to name a few. Atropine is a
muscarinic cholinergic blocking agent.
Tunneled catheter - Answer Tunneled catheters are passed underneath the skin
from the insertion site to a separate exit site. Common types of tunneled catheters
used are Hickman, Groshong, Leonard, and Broviac catheters.
The common bile duct joins the pancreatic duct before opening up into which of the
following structures? - Answer Correct Answer:
Duodenum
The common duct combines with the pancreatic duct before opening up into the
duodenum. These ducts are part of the biliary system, which carries bile secretions
from the liver to the duodenum.
The vessel which lies along the ventral surface of the brainstem is known as which of
the following? - Answer Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Basilar artery
The basilar artery lies on the ventral surface of the brainstem. This artery supplies
blood to the brain stem.
The use of a MRI during the preprocedure phase for a kyphoplasty helps to: -
Answer Explanation:
Correct Answer:
Identify spine degenerative disease
Preparation for a kyphoplasty may involve imaging studies, such as a computed
tomography (CT), plain x-ray films or a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
A CT scan is used to locate pedicle fractures in order to find a pedicle that is not
damaged for access or entry during the kyphoplasty procedure. Then, plain x-ray
films determine the extent of the vertebral body compression. A magnetic resonance
, ARRT VI EXAM 2023 100% CORRECT
imaging (MRI) study evaluates the spine for other conditions that may cause back
pain, such as spine degenerative disease.
Which of the following is not a reason that an intracranial vascular treatment would
occur?
AVM.
Aneurysms.
Collapsed lung.
Tumors that have excessive blood flow. - Answer Collapsed lung
Intracranial vascular treatments are used to gain images of the body's blood vessels.
It is focused on the blood flow in the arteries and veins in the brain. It can be used to
help treat and detect aneurysms, AVM, AVF and tumors.
Most wires constructed into guidewires are composed of:
Kinase
Asystole
Stainless steel
Cardiac index - Answer Stainless steel
A contaminated latex glove is best described as:
a cyst
a vector
a fomite
sterilization - Answer a fomite
Fomites are contaminated inanimate objects that have been exposed to infectious
agents. Infectious agents can live on inanimate objects, such as gloves, radiographic
equipment, food, water, medical devices, clothes, bedding and towels, for example.
A cyst is not the best answer choice as this is where a parasite is enclosed in a
covering or protective wall. A vector is a carrier of an infectious disease that spreads
the disease from one host to another host. Then, sterilization is the elimination of a
microorganism.
The right lobe of the liver is composed of which of the following segments?
Anterior and posterior.
Medial and lateral.
Superior and inferior.
Medial and inferior. - Answer Anterior and posterior
The liver is divided into right and left lobes by a line drawn between the gallbladder
and the inferior vena cava. The right lobe is composed of anterior and posterior
segments, each with superior and inferior subsegments
Abdominal aortography requires how many milliliters of contrast medium injection?
60-70.
10-20.
1-5.
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