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Professional Nursing: Final Exam Verified 100% Correct!!
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Professional Nursing: Final Exam Verified 100% Correct!!
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Professional Nursing: Final Exam Verified 100% Correct!!Chapter 11: The Science of Nursing, EBP, & Research - Answer What is the Nursing process? - Answer (ADPIE)
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
What do nurses do during the assessment stage? - Answer Data gathering
What do nurses do during the diagnosis stage? - Answer Identify actual or potential problems, can be different than medical diagnosis
What do nurses do during the planning stage? - Answer Interventions, timeline, expected outcomes
What do nurses do during the Implementation stage? - Answer Communicate everything that will be done for the patient
What do nurses do during the evaluation stage? - Answer Re-adjust their plan and determine how successful they were
What is objective data? Examples? - Answer What you can see and observe
Ex: Vital signs, sweating, grimacing
What is subjective data? Examples? - Answer What the patient tells you
Ex: Headache, pain
What is evidence based practice? - Answer Integrating best evidence into practice and management, patient-centered care
What are the three research approaches? - Answer Basic, Applied, Outcomes
How did Florence Nightingale contribute to research? - Answer First researcher; Created National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR), which funded nursing research
What is the research process? - Answer Plan or proposal
Research problem statement
Hypothesis
Research design
Research analysis
What is Quantitative research? - Answer Relationship between variables, statistical analysis, data is numbers Professional Nursing: Final Exam Verified 100% Correct!!
What is Qualitative research? - Answer Lived experience, data is words, observations
What is the Institutional Review Board (IRB)? - Answer Participant Rights
What are examples of the IRB? - Answer Nuremberg Trials
Tuskegee Syphilis Study
Willowbrook Study
What are research participant rights? - Answer Confidentiality, privacy, self-
determination, fair treatment, protection from harm
What are barriers to EBP? - Answer Lack of knowledge
Limited time
Nursing shortage
Lack of resources
Lack of leadership support
What are the three components of EBP? - Answer Research/ Evidence
Patient values and preferences
Practitioner experience
What is the purpose of EBP? - Answer Effective decision making
Control costs
Improve quality
Improve patient outcomes
What does PICOT stand for? - Answer Population
Intervention
Comparison
Outcome
Timeframe
What is the role of staff nurses in EBP? - Answer Questioning current practice
Reviewing studies
Consumer of systemic reviews
Apply evidence to their practice
Participates in quality improvement
Suggests solutions to problem based on evidence
What is research? - Answer Systemic investigation of a problem
What is EBP? - Answer Systemic review and appraisal of evidence (existing evidence)
What is Quality Improvement (QI)? - Answer Process to improve outcomes
Chapter 12: Quality of Practice - Answer
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