QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (A+)
History of Music Therapy - √Answer :- Juliette Alvin
(cellist) playing music for WWII vertins
- Alvin founded Guildhall training program (British)
- Canada: 1950's Fran Herman (children w/ physical
disabilities). 1970's Norma Sharpe (mental), organized
like-minded therapists
Quiz :Process to receive MT - √Answer :1. Referral
2. Assessment
3. Objectives
4. Treatment plan
5. Report
Quiz :Long-term care MT refferal reasons - √Answer :-
Need for interaction
- Pain discomfort
- Depression
- Communication
- Coping w/ change
- New resident
- Confusion
- Palliative care (about to die)
Quiz :Singing (treatment plan) - √Answer :Improves:
- Articulation
- Rhythm
- Breath Control
- Oxygen intake
, Quiz :Playing instruments (treatment plan) -
√Answer :Improves
- Motion
- Strength
- Balance
- Coordination
- Rhythm (motor area of brain)
Quiz :Improvising (treatment plan) - √Answer :Improves:
- Expressing of thoughts/feelings
- No previous music background
- Expressing mood through music that cannot be put
into words
Quiz :Composing (treatment plan) - √Answer :- Dying
people examine meaning of life
- Creating legacy prior to death
- Lyric writing helps deal with painful memories,
expressing socially unacceptable feelings/thoughts
Quiz :Listening (treatment plan) - √Answer :Improves:
- Attention
- Memory
- Insight (listening to own recordings)
- Openness to discussion
Quiz :Creative music therapy (Nordoff-Robbins) -
√Answer :- Music Child
- Humanistic (innate response to music in every human)
- Works best with mentally disabled (music as a means
to communicate and self-express)