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NBSTSA PSI CST EXAM REVIEW/150 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (A+)
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NBSTSA PSI CST EXAMREVIEW/150 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS (A+)
During a laparoscopic appendectomy, the appendix is
perforated, and contents begin spilling into the
abdomen. Which of the following should the surgical
technologist anticipate as the NEXT step?
a. Suction the fluid from the abdomen
b. Continue removing the appendix as planned
C. Place a Kelly clamp over the perforation
D. Close the wound and terminate the procedure -
√Answer :A. Suction the fluid from the abdomen
Quiz :A carotid endarterectomy has just been finished
and the dressing is on. The surgical technologist begins
removing all sharps and non-disposables from the
drapes before pushing everything back. According to
best practices, which of the following should be the
NEXT step?
A. Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and tear
it down
B. Pull the drapes off and put them on the back table in
case they are needed again.
C. Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and keep
sterile until the patient is transported to PACU.
D. Leave the back table, mayo, and basin close to
patient in case they are needed again. - √Answer :C.
Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and keep
sterile until the patient is transported to PACU.
,Quiz :Which of the following should be prepared for a
mastoid dressing?
A. several squared gauze sponges
B. Rolled gauze and an abdominal pad
C. several fluffed sponges and rolled gauze
D. gauze sponges and a Velcro strap - √Answer :C.
Several fluffed sponges and rolled gauze
Quiz :Which of the following is the FIRST step in
applying the pneumatic tourniquet?
A. wrapping the limb sequentially with an Esmarch
bandage from distal to proximal
B. applying the pneumatic tourniquet to the limb and
immediately inflating it
C. prepping the limb with ChloraPrep, including the
determined location of the tourniquet
D. padding the limb where the tourniquet is to be
wrapped with Webril - √Answer :D. Padding the limb
where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril
Quiz :When performing a dilation and curettage, which
of the following instruments is used to grasp the cervix?
A. Sims
B. Auvard
C. Schroeder
D. Bozeman - √Answer :C. Schroeder
Quiz :How many lobes do the right and left lungs have,
respectively?
,A. three, two
B. two, three
C. three, three
D. two, two - √Answer :A. Three, Two
Quiz :When a break in aseptic technique occurs, the
surgical technologist should FIRST notify the
A. circulating nurse.
B. contaminating team member.
C. OR supervisor.
D. anesthesia provider. - √Answer :B. Contaminating
team member
Quiz :Which of the following pathological conditions may
be caused by an excessive production of cerebrospinal
fluid in the brain?
A. hydrocephalus
B. encephalocele
C. cranial bifida
D. craniosynostosis - √Answer :A. Hydrocephalus
Quiz :If unexpected heavy blood loss occurs during an
abdominal procedure, a surgical technologist should
request additional
A. lap sponges
B. Raytec sponges.
C. Kitners.
D. cottonoids. - √Answer :A. Lap Sponges
, Quiz :Growth in the length of a long bone occurs at the
A. diaphysis.
B. medullary canal.
C. epiphyseal plate.
D. articular cartilage. - √Answer :C. Epiphyseal plate
Quiz :In which of the following situations can a DNR
order be continued in an unconscious patient for a
surgical procedure?
A. The patient's durable POA requests it be continued.
B. The patient's family requests it be continued.
C. The surgeon requests its be continued.
D. The CRNA requests it be continued. - √Answer :A.
The patient's durable POA requests it be continued.
Quiz :A surgeon asks for warm irrigation after a right
hemicolectomy. Which of the following BEST describes
the reason for irrigating at this point in the procedure?
A. to clean out the area of any loose tissue
B. to maintain the core body temperature
C. to eliminate any infection causing microbes
D. to aid visual inspection for leakage - √Answer :D. to
aid visual inspection for leakage
Quiz :The rate per hour in air exchanges in a standard
OR suite is
A. 5-10.
B. 15-25.
C. 30-35.
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