Exam (elaborations)
KPEERI Test Prep
- Course
- Institution
Exam of 5 pages for the course KPEERI Test Prep at KPEERI Test Prep (KPEERI Test Prep)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Victorious23
Reviews received
Content preview
KPEERI Test PrepPrint Awareness - -Understanding the function of print and how it is
organized on a page.
-Onset Sound - -Sounds before the vowel in a syllable.
-Phoneme - -The smallest part of spoken language.
-Phonological Awareness - -A persons ability to hear sound structures of
speech, a person's ability to manipulate sound structures of speech, and a
print free skill set.
-Phonemic Awareness - -The ability to hear, identify, and manipulate
discrete, individual sounds in words.
-Alphabetic Principle - -The relationship between letters and spoken words.
-Grapheme - -A specific letter or group of letters that represents a specific
sound. (cat=3 graphemes, chat=3 graphemes)
-Phonics Instruction - -Understand the relationship between letters and
sounds, recognize unfamiliar words, and improve reading comprehension.
-Fluent Readers - -- Read text accurately, quickly, and with expression.
- Read smoothly with appropriate phrasing.
- Connect ideas, focus on meaning, and recognize words.
-Automaticity - -Refers to accurate and speedy word recognition.
-Academic Vocabulary - -Words that cross academic disciplines (such as
determine, illustrate, and average).
-Semantic Gradients - -A way to broaden and deepen students'
understanding of related words. Students consider a continuum of words by
order of degree. (Example: Arranging words that describe the speed of
movement from fastest to slowest).
-Semiphonetic Stage - -A student who writes 'u' for 'you' is in this stage of
spelling development.
-Invented Spelling - -Is a sound-letter approach to spelling words.
-Digraph - -A combination of two letters representing one sound.
, -Precommunicative Stage of Spelling - -A child who writes the letter L for
the word hippopotamus in Gentry's stages of spelling.
-Cooperative Learning - -Involves students working together as partners, in
small groups, and on defined tasks.
-Metacognition - -Thinking about thinking.
-Informal Assessment - -Provide information that teachers can use to plan
ongoing instruction, to identify struggling readers, and to determine
instructional groups.
-Example of Common Informal Reading Assessment - -Phonemic Awareness
assessment, qualitative reading inventory, and running records.
-Chall's Stage 0 - -Pre-reading - 6 mo - 6 yrs -
- oral language is important
- begin to recognize letters
- there is language in books
-Chall's Stage 1 - -Initial Reading - Grades 1 & 2
- Learn how sounds relate to print
- Read high frequency, irregular words
- Listening comprehension is more efficient that reading comprehension.
-Chall's Stage 2 - -Confirmation, Fluency, Ungluing from Text -
- The learner, familiar with basic sound-symbol relationships and familiar
with more words.
- improves decoding skills
- expands the number of words recognized by site, and builds fluency
-Chall's Stage 3 - -Reading for New Learning - Grades 4 to 8
- Students are no longer learning to read, they are reading to learn.
-Chall's Stage 4 - -Reading from Multiple Viewpoints - Grades 9 to 12
- Comprehension continues to deepen.
-Chall's Stage 5 - -Construction and Reconstruction - College and Beyond
- Construct knowledge from reading
- Reconstruct new knowledge
- Some never make it to this stage.
-Scarborough's Reading Rope - -Becoming a skilled reader is woven over
time with explicit instruction and a lot of practice.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Victorious23. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now