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Afstudeerproject Heupdysplasie & elleboogdysplasie bij honden
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Een volledig afstudeerproject over heupdysplasie en elleboogdysplasie bij honden. Uitgebreid uitgewerkt
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Heupdysplasie en elleboogdysplasiebij de hond
Dagmar Meijer, PAR-V4a
1
, Afstudeerproject
Heupdysplasie en elleboogdysplasie bij de hond
Dagmar Meijer
Paraveterinair, leerjaar 4
PAR-V4a
Docent: Mevrouw Assinck
2
,Voorwoord
Mijn naam is Dagmar Meijer, 20 jaar en momenteel bezig in het 4 e leerjaar van
de opleiding Paraveterinair op het Curio in Breda.
In het laatste leerjaar gaan wij een afstudeerproject uitvoeren met een eigen
gekozen onderwerp.
Het onderwerp van mijn afstudeerproject is heupdysplasie en elleboogdysplasie
bij de hond.
Het doel van het verslag is meer kennis onder hondeneigenaren brengen over
heupdysplasie en elleboogdysplasie, ik heb hiervoor gekozen omdat ik denk dat
veel hondeneigenaren nauwelijks tot geen kennis hebben van heupdysplasie en
elleboogdysplasie en de gevolgen hiervan bij bepaalde rashonden.
Dit ga ik doen door middel van een literatuurstudie en een praktijkonderzoek.
Ik wil hierbij ook Jacky Mervel van kennel Je n’ai rien oublié bedanken dat ik een
stukje van mijn onderzoek mocht uitvoeren bij de fokker.
3
, VOORWOORD .................................................................................................................................................... 3
SAMENVATTING ................................................................................................................................................. 5
INLEIDING ........................................................................................................................................................... 6
H1 PLAN VAN AANPAK ....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 KIES EEN ONDERWERP ..................................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 PROBLEEM- EN/OF DOELSTELLING ...................................................................................................................... 7
1.3 ONDERZOEKSVRAGEN ..................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4 SMART MAKEN ONDERZOEKSVRAGEN ............................................................................................................... 9
1.5 OPBOUW VERSLAG ....................................................................................................................................... 14
H2 LITERATUURSTUDIE .................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 ANATOMIE ................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.1.1 Anatomie heupgewricht ................................................................................................................... 15
2.1.2 Anatomie ellebooggewricht ............................................................................................................. 16
2.2 ETIOLOGIE .................................................................................................................................................. 19
2.3 KLINISCH BEELD ........................................................................................................................................... 22
2.3.1 Klinisch beeld heupdysplasie ............................................................................................................ 23
2.3.2 Klinisch beeld elleboogdysplasie....................................................................................................... 25
2.4 MEDISCHE BEELDVORMING ............................................................................................................................ 26
2.4.1 Medische beeldvorming heupdysplasie ............................................................................................ 26
2.4.2 Medische beeldvorming elleboogdysplasie....................................................................................... 30
2.5 BEOORDELING RÖNTGENOLOGISCH ONDERZOEK .................................................................................................. 35
2.5.1 Beoordeling heupdysplasie............................................................................................................... 35
2.5.2 Beoordeling elleboogdysplasie ......................................................................................................... 38
2.6 BEHANDELING ............................................................................................................................................. 44
2.6.1 Conservatieve behandelingen .......................................................................................................... 44
2.6.2 Chirurgische behandeling heupdysplasie .......................................................................................... 46
2.6.3 Chirurgische behandeling elleboogdysplasie .................................................................................... 52
2.7 PROGNOSE ................................................................................................................................................. 56
2.7.1 Heupdysplasie .................................................................................................................................. 56
2.7.2 Elleboogdysplasie............................................................................................................................. 56
ADVIES/VOORKOMEN ......................................................................................................................................... 57
H3 ONDERZOEK ................................................................................................................................................ 58
3.1 HET FOKKEN ............................................................................................................................................... 58
3.1.1 Fokkers ............................................................................................................................................ 58
3.1.2 Fokregelement ................................................................................................................................. 66
3.1.3 Conclusie fokkers ............................................................................................................................. 67
3.2 KENNEL JE N’AI RIEN OUBLIÉ ........................................................................................................................... 68
3.4 ENQUÊTE ................................................................................................................................................... 69
3.4.1 Opzet enquête ................................................................................................................................. 69
H4 RESULTATEN................................................................................................................................................ 71
CONCLUSIE EN EVENTUELE AANBEVELINGEN .................................................................................................. 72
NAWOORD ....................................................................................................................................................... 73
BIJLAGEN .......................................................................................................................................................... 74
BIJLAGE 1 – RESULTATEN ENQUÊTE MET GRAFIEKEN................................................................................................... 74
BRONNEN ......................................................................................................................................................... 83
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