Summary
Samenvatting - Personen en familierecht (B3G105)
- Course
- Institution
Aan de hand van de lessen 2de jaar rechtspraktijk
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
idsm
Reviews received
Content preview
InhoudsopgaveHoofdstuk 1. situering.................................................................................................................................... 7
Hoofdstuk 2. ontwikkelingen en actuele tendensen.......................................................................................7
afdeling I. familierecht als spiegel van maatschappelijke waarden.....................................................................7
afdeling II. ontwikkelingen....................................................................................................................................7
§1. Ancien régime..............................................................................................................................................7
§2. 19de eeuw tot 1ste helft 20ste eeuw...............................................................................................................7
§3. Ontwikkelingen vanaf 2de helft 20ste eeuw..................................................................................................7
hoofdstuk 3. bronnen van het personen- en familierecht...............................................................................8
afdeling I. nationale bronnen................................................................................................................................8
§1. burgerlijk wetboek......................................................................................................................................8
§2. gerechtelijk wetboek...................................................................................................................................8
§3. Specifieke wetten en decreten....................................................................................................................9
§4. grondwet.....................................................................................................................................................9
afdeling ii. internationale bronnen.......................................................................................................................9
§1. overzicht......................................................................................................................................................9
§2. EVRM...........................................................................................................................................................9
§3. ivrk...............................................................................................................................................................9
§4. Unierecht.....................................................................................................................................................9
hoofdstuk 1. afstamming............................................................................................................................. 10
afdeling I. inleiding..............................................................................................................................................10
afdeling II. evoluties in het afstammingsrecht....................................................................................................10
§1. burgerlijk wetboek....................................................................................................................................10
§2. arrest marckx.............................................................................................................................................11
§3. afstammingswetten van 31 maart 1987 en 1 juli 2006.............................................................................11
§4. wet 6 juli 2007 medisch begeleide voortplanting.....................................................................................11
§5. wet 5 mei 2014 vaststelling afstamming meemoederszijde.....................................................................11
§6. rechtspraak Grondwettelijk Hof en wet 21 december 2018....................................................................11
§7. meeouderschap?.......................................................................................................................................11
afdeling III. afstamming langs moederszijde......................................................................................................11
§1. overzicht....................................................................................................................................................11
§2. geboorteakte (artikel 312)........................................................................................................................12
§3. erkenning...................................................................................................................................................13
§4. gerechtelijke vaststelling van moederschap.............................................................................................15
afdeling IV. afstamming langs vaderszijde.........................................................................................................15
§1. inleiding.....................................................................................................................................................15
§2. vaderschapsregel = vermoeden van vaderschap......................................................................................16
§3. erkenning...................................................................................................................................................18
§4. gerechtelijke vaststelling...........................................................................................................................19
afdeling V. afstamming na medisch begeleide voortplanting en afstamming van meemoederszijde..............20
§1. medisch begeleide voortplanting: situering en voorwaarden..................................................................20
1
Personen- en familierecht 2022-2023
, §2. afstamming na medisch begeleide voortplanting.....................................................................................21
§3. afstamming van meemoederszijde...........................................................................................................21
§4. donorkinderen: het recht van het kind om zijn afkomst te kennen.........................................................23
afdeling VI. rechtsgevolgen van afstamming.....................................................................................................23
§1. non-discriminatiebeginsel.........................................................................................................................23
§2. diverse gevolgen........................................................................................................................................23
hoofdstuk 1. naam....................................................................................................................................... 25
afdeling I. begrip, aard en kenmerken................................................................................................................25
§1. begrip.........................................................................................................................................................25
§2. aard en kenmerken...................................................................................................................................25
afdeling II. familienaam......................................................................................................................................25
§1. begrip.........................................................................................................................................................25
§2. historiek: geen keuzevrijheid tot 2014......................................................................................................25
§3. vaststelling van de naam: het huidige stelsel...........................................................................................26
§4. naamverandering......................................................................................................................................27
afdeling III. voornaam.........................................................................................................................................27
§1. begrip.........................................................................................................................................................27
§2. vaststelling voornaam...............................................................................................................................28
§3. veranderen voornaam...............................................................................................................................28
hoofdstuk 2. geslacht................................................................................................................................... 28
afdeling I. geslacht, gender en genderidentiteit.................................................................................................28
afdeling II. vaststelling van het geslacht.............................................................................................................28
afdeling III. aanpassing van de registratie van geslacht....................................................................................29
§1. evolutie van strikte medische voorwaarden naar zelfbeschikking...........................................................29
§2. gedeeltelijke vernietiging door het grondwettelijk hof............................................................................29
§3. voorwaarden voor aanpassing van de registratie van het geslacht.........................................................29
§4. procedure..................................................................................................................................................29
§5. afstamming van kinderen van personen die hun geslacht hebben aangepast........................................29
inleiding: het statuut van de minderjarige (art. 388).....................................................................................30
hoofdstuk 1. handelings(on)bekwaamheid van de minderjarige...................................................................30
afdeling i. begrip en situering.............................................................................................................................30
afdeling ii. uitzonderlijke handelingsbekwaamheid...........................................................................................30
§1. inleiding en achtergrond...........................................................................................................................30
§2. niet-leeftijdsgebonden handelingsbekwaamheid.....................................................................................30
§3. leeftijdsgebonden handelingsbekwaamheid............................................................................................31
afdeling iii. volledige handelingsonbekwaamheid..............................................................................................31
§1. beginsel.....................................................................................................................................................31
§2. wie vertegenwoordigt het kind?...............................................................................................................31
§3. machtigingsvereiste (art. 378, §1 en 410).................................................................................................31
§4. sanctieregeling..........................................................................................................................................32
afdeling iv. beperkte handelingsonbekwaamheid..............................................................................................32
2
Personen- en familierecht 2022-2023
,hoofdstuk 2. ouderlijke rechten en plichten.................................................................................................32
afdeling i. ouderlijk gezag...................................................................................................................................32
§1. inleiding.....................................................................................................................................................32
§2. historiek.....................................................................................................................................................33
§3. toepassingsgebied.....................................................................................................................................33
§4. bestanddelen.............................................................................................................................................33
§5. titularissen van het ouderlijk gezag...........................................................................................................34
§6. uitoefening................................................................................................................................................35
§7. procedurele aspecten met betrekking tot het ouderlijk gezag, verblijf en recht op persoonlijk contact 36
afdeling ii. ouderlijke verplichtingen...................................................................................................................37
§1. overzicht....................................................................................................................................................37
§2. de verplichting tot levensonderhoud en opvoeding.................................................................................37
§3. plicht tot respect.......................................................................................................................................40
hoofstuk 3. voogdij en pleegvoogdij............................................................................................................. 40
afdeling i. voogdij................................................................................................................................................40
§1. ontstaan en einde van voogdij..................................................................................................................40
§2. organisatie van de voogdij........................................................................................................................40
§3. werking van de voogdij.............................................................................................................................41
§4. verantwoording over de voogdij...............................................................................................................42
afdeling ii. pleegvoogdij......................................................................................................................................42
opmerking: ontvoogding.....................................................................................................................................43
hoofdstuk 4. recht op persoonlijk contact.................................................................................................... 43
afdeling i. inleiding..............................................................................................................................................43
afdeling ii. contactrecht ouders..........................................................................................................................43
afdeling iii. contactrecht grootouders................................................................................................................43
afdeling iv. contactrecht derden.........................................................................................................................43
opmerking: ontzetting uit het ouderlijk gezag....................................................................................................43
hoofdstuk 1. inleiding institutionalisering van de tweerelatie.......................................................................44
hoofdstuk 2. huwelijk: aangaan van een huwelijk......................................................................................... 44
afdeling i. grondvereisten...................................................................................................................................44
§1. geslacht: gelijk of verschillend..................................................................................................................44
§2. partners in leven........................................................................................................................................44
§3. huwbare leeftijd........................................................................................................................................45
§4. ongehuwde staat.......................................................................................................................................45
§5. toestemming van echtgenoten.................................................................................................................45
§6. instemming van de ouders........................................................................................................................46
§7. huwelijkbeletsels.......................................................................................................................................47
afdeling ii. vormvereisten....................................................................................................................................47
§1. aangifte voor het huwelijk: de huwelijksaangifte.....................................................................................47
§2. wachttijd en termijn voor huwelijk...........................................................................................................47
§3. de huwelijksvoltrekking.............................................................................................................................48
3
Personen- en familierecht 2022-2023
, §4. uitstel of weigering door ambtenaar van de burgerlijke stand................................................................48
afdeling iii. Nietigverklaring van het huwelijk....................................................................................................48
§1. algemeen...................................................................................................................................................48
§2. nietigheidsgronden...................................................................................................................................48
§3. gevolgen met betrekking tot persoon/goederen......................................................................................49
hoofdstuk 3. gevolgen van het huwelijk: het primair huwelijkstelsel............................................................49
afdeling i. situering.............................................................................................................................................49
afdeling ii. kenmerken.........................................................................................................................................49
afdeling iii. handelingsbekwaamheid van de echtgenoten................................................................................49
afdeling iv. persoonlijke huwelijksverplichtingen...............................................................................................50
§1. samenwoningsverplichting........................................................................................................................50
§2. getrouwheidsverplichting.........................................................................................................................50
§3. hulpverplichting (zie verder).....................................................................................................................50
§4. bijstandsverplichting.................................................................................................................................50
afdeling v. verplichting tot hulp en bijdrage in de lasten van het huwelijk........................................................50
§1. hulpplicht...................................................................................................................................................50
§2. verplichting tot bijdrage in de lasten van het huwelijk.............................................................................51
§3. niet nakoming van de hulp en bijdrageplicht............................................................................................51
afdeling vi. bescherming van de gezinswoning..................................................................................................52
§1. inleiding.....................................................................................................................................................52
§2. voorwerp van bescherming.......................................................................................................................52
§3. inhoud van bescherming...........................................................................................................................52
afdeling vii. vrijheid van beroep..........................................................................................................................53
afdeling viii. inning en besteding van inkomsten................................................................................................53
afdeling ix. openen van bankrekening- kluis.......................................................................................................53
afdeling x. de hoofdelijkheid van huishoudelijke schuld.....................................................................................53
afdeling xi. bescherming gezinsbelang tegen schenkingen en persoonlijke zekerheden...................................53
afdeling xii. dringende maatregelen...................................................................................................................54
§1. inleiding.....................................................................................................................................................54
§2. toepassingsvoorwaarden..........................................................................................................................54
§3. mogelijke maatregelen..............................................................................................................................54
§4. geldingsduur..............................................................................................................................................54
hoofdstuk 7: wettelijk samenwonen............................................................................................................ 54
afdeling i inleiding...............................................................................................................................................54
afdeling ii. het aangaan van een wettelijke samenwoning................................................................................55
§1. grondvoorwaarden....................................................................................................................................55
§2. vormvoorwaarden.....................................................................................................................................55
afdeling iii. gevolgen...........................................................................................................................................56
§1. algemeen...................................................................................................................................................56
§2. primair samenwoningsstelsel....................................................................................................................56
§3. secundair samenwoningsrecht.................................................................................................................56
4
Personen- en familierecht 2022-2023
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller idsm. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.74. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
52510 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now