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Test Bank for Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition By Gloria Leifer $15.49
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Test Bank for Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition By Gloria Leifer
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Test Bank for Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition By Gloria Leifer Chapter 02: Human Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A 14-year-old boy is at the pediatric clinic for a checkup. What physical changes of puberty will the nurse indicate are related to...

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  • August 19, 2023
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TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION
TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC
NURSING, 9TH EDITION
AUTHORED BY GLORIA LEIFER

,Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future


MULTIPLE CHOICE


1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy.
What does the CNMs scope of practice include?
a. Practice independent from medical supervision b. Comprehensive prenatal care
c. Attendance at all deliveries d. Cesarean sections


ANS: B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries,
and ensures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease


2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and
unwashed hands?
a. Karl Cred
b. Ignaz Semmelweis c. Louis Pasteur
d. Joseph Lister


ANS: B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the
unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control


3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am
afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response
reflecting cultural sensitivity?
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth. c. Tell me why you are afraid
of childbirth.
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.

,ANS: C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation


4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does
this provide?
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year c. Deaths of infants up to 1
year of age per 1000 live births per year
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year


ANS: D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year. DIF:

Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12



OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care


5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
a. Hospital births for the majority of women b. The traditional family unit
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms d. A quality family experience for each patient


ANS: D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or
otherwise.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
TOP: The Present-Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health
Promotion and Maintenance


6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
a. Lillian Wald
b. Florence Nightingale c. Florence Kelly
d. Clara Barton

, ANS: A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development


7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists. b. The Child Abuse
and Prevention Act was passed.
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools. d. Childrens asylums were founded.


ANS: C
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the
effects of economic depression on children.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care


8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool
children?
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid c. The Childrens Charter d. Head Start


ANS: D
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development


9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and
timeframe from different areas of care provision?

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