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Samenvatting basis van ondernemen
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Samenvatting van 22 pagina's voor het vak basis van ondernemen aan de HoGent (/)
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BASIS VAN ONDERNEMENInhoud
Verplichtingen zelfstandige...................................................................................................................................................................2
Voorwaarden zelfstandige activiteit.................................................................................................................................................2
Persoon.........................................................................................................................................................................................3
Bekwaam.......................................................................................................................................................................................3
Daden van koophandel.................................................................................................................................................................3
Gewoon beroep.............................................................................................................................................................................3
Startvoorwaarden.............................................................................................................................................................................3
Ondernemersvaardigheden..............................................................................................................................................................4
Extra vergunningen...........................................................................................................................................................................4
Administratieve formaliteiten...........................................................................................................................................................4
Geschikte naam kiezen..................................................................................................................................................................4
Openen zichtrekening...................................................................................................................................................................4
Huwelijkscontract bekendmaken..................................................................................................................................................4
Financieel plan & notariële akte...................................................................................................................................................5
Aansluiten bij ondernemingsloket................................................................................................................................................5
Inschrijving bij KBO........................................................................................................................................................................5
Aansluiten bij sociaal verzekeringsfonds......................................................................................................................................5
Inschrijven bij ziekenfonds............................................................................................................................................................6
Boekhoudkundige verplichtingen.................................................................................................................................................6
Bijkomende verzekeringen............................................................................................................................................................6
Startersmodaliteiten ergotherapie.......................................................................................................................................................7
Competenties interessant als ergotherapeut...................................................................................................................................7
SWOT-analyse...................................................................................................................................................................................7
Nuttige ondernemingsvormen voor een ergo-praktijk.....................................................................................................................8
Bestaande vennootschapsvormen....................................................................................................................................................8
Sociale zekerheid...............................................................................................................................................................................9
Doel...............................................................................................................................................................................................9
Stelsels.........................................................................................................................................................................................10
Soorten sociale zekerheid...........................................................................................................................................................10
Werknemers................................................................................................................................................................................10
Zelfstandigen...............................................................................................................................................................................10
Business model canvas........................................................................................................................................................................11
Inleiding...........................................................................................................................................................................................11
Klanten bepalen..............................................................................................................................................................................11
Klantwaarde creëren.......................................................................................................................................................................11
Behoeftenpiramide van Maslow.................................................................................................................................................11
, Bepalen waardepropositie..............................................................................................................................................................12
Bepalen kanaal................................................................................................................................................................................13
Soorten kanalen..........................................................................................................................................................................13
Bepalen klantrelaties.......................................................................................................................................................................13
Key resources..................................................................................................................................................................................14
Belangrijkste kernactiviteiten om waardeproposities te leveren...................................................................................................14
Partnerships....................................................................................................................................................................................14
Optimalisering en schaalvoordelen............................................................................................................................................14
Beperking risico en onzekerheid.................................................................................................................................................14
Acquisitie resoucres en activiteiten............................................................................................................................................14
Inkomstenstroom............................................................................................................................................................................15
Marketing............................................................................................................................................................................................15
Betekenis marketing.......................................................................................................................................................................15
Stappen in strategisch planningsproces..........................................................................................................................................15
Visie, missie & strategie..................................................................................................................................................................16
Visie.............................................................................................................................................................................................16
Missie..........................................................................................................................................................................................16
Verschil missie en visie................................................................................................................................................................17
Analyses...........................................................................................................................................................................................17
Bedrijfsportfolioanalyse..............................................................................................................................................................17
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................17
SWOT-analyse.............................................................................................................................................................................17
Interne analyse: sterktes en zwaktes..........................................................................................................................................18
Marketingmix..................................................................................................................................................................................19
Financieel plan en jaarrekening..........................................................................................................................................................19
Financieel plan................................................................................................................................................................................19
Investeringsplan..........................................................................................................................................................................20
Financieringsplan........................................................................................................................................................................20
Het resultatenplan......................................................................................................................................................................20
Jaarrekening....................................................................................................................................................................................21
De balans.....................................................................................................................................................................................21
Resultatenrekening.....................................................................................................................................................................22
Huwelijksvermogensstelsels en samenlevingscontracten..................................................................................................................22
Huwelijksvermogensstelsels...........................................................................................................................................................22
VERPLICHTINGEN ZELFSTANDIGE
VOORWAARDEN ZELFSTANDIGE ACTIVITEIT
Persoon
Bekwaam
Daden van koophandel
, Gewoon beroep
PERSOON
Natuurlijk persoon:
o Handelt in eigen naam
o Een gewone persoon zoals jij en ik
Rechtspersoon:
o Niet tastbaar
o Organisatie/groep die aan bepaalde juridische voorwaarden voldoet
BEKWAAM
= Meerderjarig zijn
o Behalve als men vennootschap opricht en zelf bestuurder wilt zijn, dan moet men 21 jaar zijn
Onbekwaam
o Minderjarigen, zwakzinnigen, krankzinnigen, criminelen, criminelen, gevangenisstraf > 5 jaar
Onverenigbaar beroep
o Advocaten, rechters, notarissen, griffier, geestelijken, ambtenaren, dokters, …
o kan geen vennootschap oprichten door belangenconflicten valt niet te combineren met zelfstandig
beroep
o Hebben de bekwaamheid maar beroep staat niet toe daden van koophandel te stellen
DADEN VAN KOOPHANDEL
Bedoeling om winst te maken
o Niet voor ergo een niet-commerciële activiteit behalve als handelsgoederen verkocht worden
GEWOON BEROEP
In hoofdzaak of aanvullend
Regelmatig uitgevoerd (continuïteit)
STARTVOORWAARDEN
Minstens 18 jaar zijn (20-21 voor je beroep kan uitoefenen bachelor ergotherapie)
In het bezit zijn van alle burgerrechten
Handelingsbekwaam zijn
Geen onverenigbaar beroep uitvoeren
In het bezit zijn van ondernemersvaardigheden (zie volgende dia)
In bezit zijn van de nodige vergunningen
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