The document consists of the differences between solution, solvent, solute, and molarity. How to calculate mass percent and molarity. Explains how ionic compounds are dissolved. Explains the relationship between water and nonpolar substances. Describes electrical conductivity in solutions. Shows th...
Ka ,
-
- 1×103 1st acidic proton is strongly acidic
end
Ka , =
1.2×103 2 acidic
proton is weakly acidic
→
Has 04 is poly protic strong acid
↳ for all other poly pro tics all acidic protons are consider'd weakly
acids l 2 or 3
\
CH
} has acidic protons acts
/
09 Water -
the most important amphoteric has lone pairs
Protons exchanged between some water molecules
are to generate a
small amount of hydroxide and hydronium ions .
Bron
steady
'
HOH ,, , + HOH a)→ Hzo Each + OH can
Lowry
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