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Samenvatting Notities bij de tekeningen van de ongewervelde dieren (deel 2) $11.59   Add to cart
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Samenvatting Notities bij de tekeningen van de ongewervelde dieren (deel 2)
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  • Course
  • Biologie van de ongewervelde dieren deel 2
  • Institution
  • Universiteit Hasselt (UHasselt)

Dit zijn alle notities van zowel tijdens de hoorcolleges als het boek die belangrijk zijn bij de tekeningen. Ze zijn makkelijk bij mijn tekeningen te vinden, maar uit je eigen tekening uit de les moet je het mits een beetje zoeken zeker ook kunnen halen.

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Document information

  • September 13, 2023
  • 16
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary

Subjects

  • ongewervelde
  • ecdysozoa
  • stelsel
  • bloedvaten
  • watervaten
  • overzichtstekening
  • ademhaling
  • excretie
  • apomorfie
  • deuterostoma
  • protostomia
  • hemichordaten
  • arthropoden
  • echinodermata
  • nematoden

Written for

  • Universiteit Hasselt (UHasselt)
  • Bachelor Biologie
  • Biologie van de ongewervelde dieren deel 2
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Extra notities bij tekeningen
Inhoudsopgave
Ecdysosoa...................................................................................................................................................... 3

 Onchophora.................................................................................................................................................. 3
Longitudinale overzichtstekening........................................................................................................................3
Dwarse overzichtstekening..................................................................................................................................3
Metanephridium..................................................................................................................................................3
Trachea.................................................................................................................................................................3
Voortplanting.......................................................................................................................................................3
Notities.................................................................................................................................................................3

 Tardigrada.................................................................................................................................................... 4
Longitudinale overzichtstekening........................................................................................................................4
Zijaanzicht + stilettekening...................................................................................................................................4
Cuticula.................................................................................................................................................................4
Voortplanting.......................................................................................................................................................4
Notities.................................................................................................................................................................4

 Arthropoda................................................................................................................................................... 5
Cuticula.................................................................................................................................................................5
Overzichtstekening...............................................................................................................................................5
Poot......................................................................................................................................................................5
Voorbeelden.........................................................................................................................................................5
Trilobitomorpha...............................................................................................................................................5
Chelicerata.......................................................................................................................................................6
Crustacea.........................................................................................................................................................6
Myriapoda........................................................................................................................................................6
Hexapoda.........................................................................................................................................................6
Stelsels..................................................................................................................................................................6
Bloedvatenstelsel.............................................................................................................................................6
Ademhalingsstelsel..........................................................................................................................................6
Excretiestelsel..................................................................................................................................................6
Zenuwstelsel....................................................................................................................................................7
Notities.................................................................................................................................................................7
Trilobitomorpha...............................................................................................................................................7
Chelicerata.......................................................................................................................................................7
Crustacea.........................................................................................................................................................9
Tracheata.......................................................................................................................................................10

 Cycloneuralia  nematoda............................................................................................................................. 12
Apomorfiën:........................................................................................................................................................12
Uitwendige kenmerken & doorsnedes:..............................................................................................................12

, Kop......................................................................................................................................................................12
Excretiestelsel.....................................................................................................................................................12
Voortplantingsstelsel..........................................................................................................................................12
Parasieten..........................................................................................................................................................12
Plantenparasieten:.........................................................................................................................................12
Dierenparasieten:..........................................................................................................................................12

Deuterostomia............................................................................................................................................. 14
Apomorfiën.........................................................................................................................................................14

 Echinodermata............................................................................................................................................ 14
Asteroidea (=zeesterren)....................................................................................................................................14
Algemene opbouw.........................................................................................................................................14
Lichaamswand & skelet.................................................................................................................................14
Watervatenstelsel..........................................................................................................................................14
Bloedvatenstelsel...........................................................................................................................................15
Ophiuroidea (=slangensterren)..........................................................................................................................15
Algemene opbouw.........................................................................................................................................15
Bloedvatenstelsel...........................................................................................................................................15
Echinoidea (=zee-egels)......................................................................................................................................15
Uitwendige opbouw......................................................................................................................................15
Algemene opbouw.........................................................................................................................................15
Holothuroidea (=zeekomkommers)....................................................................................................................16
Algemene opbouw.........................................................................................................................................16
Crinoidea (=zeelelies).........................................................................................................................................16

 Hemichordaten........................................................................................................................................... 16
Enteropneusta....................................................................................................................................................16

, Ecdysosoa
Ecdyse = proces van vervelling

 Onchophora
= fluweelwormen
Onychos = haakje/klauw
!! LEES INLEIDING BILATERIA VORIG JAAR !!

Longitudinale overzichtstekening
 Hersenen = 2 lobben
 Zenuwspriet zit in antenne
 Mondholte heeft kaken en mandibbels (kauwen op prooi buiten het lichaam)
 Slijmklier gaan ze uitgooien  vangt prooien of weert rovers af (!! Hoort niet bij
spijsverteringsstelsel!!)
 Ostia = poriën  gemetameriseerd samen met pootjes
o Hart trekt samen  bloed vanvoor eruit
o Hart ontspant  bloed via ostium naar binnen
 Voordarm = ectodermaal (cuticula)
 Middendarm = endodermaal  klein laagje cuticula = peritroof membraan,
geproduceerd door voordarm
 Einddarm = ectodermaal (cuticula)
 Trachea = ectodermaal (cuticula)

Dwarse overzichtstekening
 Sinussen zijn bekleed met basaal membraan (!! Niet coeloomholte dus!!)
 Cuticula = zacht
o Makkelijker door kleine plaatsen bewegen
o Permeabel (tropische/subtropische gebieden)
o Veel pigment  knn verschillende kleuren krijgen

Metanephridium
=excretiekanaal
Nephrostoom = opening van coeloomzak naar buisje

Trachea
Moeilijke naam, gebruikt bij veel dieren, maar is niet homoloog!! Overal andere functie
Hier liggen ze in bundels en zijn ze willekeurig doorheen het lichaam verspreid

Voortplanting
Geslacht = altijd verschillend
Geslachtsdimorfisme = uiterlijk verschilt ook tss man & vrouw, niet alleen geslachtsdeel

Notities
 Minstens 13 poten
 Vervellen heel veel  sommigen 1x/2weken

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