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HemoDialysis Bonnet Exam 2023 /Verified Questions And Answers
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HemoDialysis Bonnet Exam 2023 /Verified Questions And Answers
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HemoDialysis Bonnet Exam 2023 /Verified QuestionsAnd Answers
Quiz :Osmosis - √Answer :movement of fluid across a semipermeable
membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration
Quiz :Diffusion - √Answer :movement of dissolved particles across a
semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower
concentration
Quiz :Ultrafiltration - √Answer :water is removed from blood because there is
pressure gradient across the membrane
Quiz :Ultrafiltration Rate - √Answer :The rate at which fluid moves from blood
into the dialysate through the semipermeable membrane
Quiz :Calculation for Ultraflitration rate - √Answer :dividing the amount of fluid
to be removed by the minutes of tx time
Quiz :Transmembrane Pressure (TMP) - √Answer :The pressure across the
dialyzer membrane(Blood compartment plus dialysate compartment pressure)
,Quiz :In dialyzer reprocessing this chemical is used for disenfection -
√Answer :Paracetic Acid
Quiz :Amount of time water must stay in contact with charcoal in carbon tanks
in order to allow chlorine and chlormaines to be removed - √Answer :Empty
Bed Contact Time
Quiz :Minimum number of minutes of contact time in carbon tanks -
√Answer :10 or 5 in each tank
Quiz :Diabetes - √Answer :Number one cause for CKD
Quiz :Intrarenal Failure - √Answer :Renal failure due to injury to the kidneys
Quiz :Example of Intrarenal failure - √Answer :Blow to kidneys, drug/poison,
glomeruolnephritis
Quiz :Postrenal Failure - √Answer :when a blockage causes urine to back up
and harm the kidneys
Quiz :Example of Postrenal failure - √Answer :Enlarged prostate, Stones,
Kinked Ureter
Quiz :Prerenal failure - √Answer :when kidneys dont get enough blood
Quiz :Example of Prerenal failure - √Answer :Trauma Severe dehydration,
heart disease
Quiz :Two hormones the kidneys produce - √Answer :Erythroprotein, Calcitriol
Quiz :Erythropoietin - √Answer :triggers bone marrow to make red blood cells
Quiz :Calcitriol - √Answer :Controls the balance of calcium/phosphorus
Quiz :Location of the kidneys - √Answer :In the back of the body above the
waste
Quiz :Size and weight of the kidneys - √Answer :the size of a fist, and 5 oz
, Quiz :The dialyzers semipermeable membrane - √Answer :alows some
substances such as wastes and excess water out but keeps others such as
blood in
Quiz :Access for pd is through a - √Answer :catheter
Quiz :where is the catheter placed in a pd pt - √Answer :abdomen
Quiz :what acts as a filter in pd - √Answer :lining of the abdomen
Quiz :Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome - √Answer :caused by the rapid
removal of urea during hemodialysis;
Quiz :Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome Signs/Symptoms - √Answer :Headache,
blurred vision, Restlessness, confused, tremors, convulsions, seizures, coma,
death
Quiz :Back flow prevention device - √Answer :Stops water from the tx system
from flowing back into the feed water
Quiz :Large Amounts of aluminum in water can cause - √Answer :Bone Disease
Quiz :How often should the ro operating parameters be checked -
√Answer :Daily
Quiz :What is added to municipal water supply to make it clearer -
√Answer :alum
Quiz :Depthflitration - √Answer :measuring pressure before and after filter
Quiz :water softner - √Answer :softens hard water by taking out some of the
magnesium and calcium that form the scale
Quiz :booster pump - √Answer :used to increase water flow or pressure
Quiz :Carbon Tank - √Answer :Contains granular activated charcoal that
abosrobs low molecular weight from particles
Quiz :carbon tanks are used to - √Answer :remove chlorine and chloramine
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