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Samenvatting Echografie: Galblaas en galwegen $7.17   Add to cart

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Samenvatting Echografie: Galblaas en galwegen

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Uitgebreide samenvatting waarin alle aspecten van de lessen en colleges in verwerkt zijn: anatomie, pathologie, scantechniek en de beeldherkenningplaatjes. Verder uitgewerkt met de tips and trics uit de weblectures en echoreader. Interesse in meerdere samenvattingen? Mail mij via InHolland: 662966

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  • September 23, 2023
  • 15
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary
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Galblaas en galwegen

Inhoudsopgave
Galblaas en galwegen ....................................................................................................................................... 2
Anatomie ............................................................................................................................................................ 2
Ligging ................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Echografische verschijning ................................................................................................................................. 3
Scanplan ............................................................................................................................................................. 3
Longitudinaal ................................................................................................................................................. 3
Transversaal................................................................................................................................................... 3
Pathologie .......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Beeldherkenning anatomie ................................................................................................................................ 6
Beeldherkenning pathologie............................................................................................................................... 7

Galwegen ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
Anatomie ............................................................................................................................................................ 9
Ligging .............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Scanplan ........................................................................................................................................................... 11
Longitudinaal ............................................................................................................................................... 11
Transversaal................................................................................................................................................. 11
Longitudinaal ............................................................................................................................................... 11
Pathologie ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
Beeldherkenning anatomie .............................................................................................................................. 13
Beeldherkenning pathologie............................................................................................................................. 14

, Galblaas en galwegen




Anatomie
• Fundus
• Corpus
• Hals/ collum
o Kleppen van Heister
De binnenbekleding van de galblaasafvoergang (ductus cysticus) is spiraalvormig. Door deze
spiraalvorm werkt de binnenbekleding als een klep, de kleppen van Heister, die over gaan in
de ductus cysticus. De galwegen die zich intrahepatisch bevinden, bestaan uit de
intralobulaire galgangen, de ductus hepaticus dextra en de ductus hepticus sinistra. De
ductus hepaticus dexter en de ductus hepaticus sinister monden grotere galwegen uit die
verbonden zijn aan de intralobulaire galgangen welke deze op zijn buurt weer verbonden is
met de galwegkanaaltjes.

Ligging
De galblaas ligt iets meer aan de rechterkant van de lever. Ongeveer mid-claviculair. De
fundus komt net onder de leverrand uit. Wijst naar caudaal en ventraal. Ligging is
verschillend bij iedere patiënt. Lobus quadratus. Diepte 6-7 cm ruim voldoende.
Rondom het fundus zijn vaak het colon transversum, flexura hepatica en duodenum
gepositioneerd.

Galblaas longitudinaal

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