POLS 1101 Final Exam 2023 with verified solutions

A system of checks and balances: A. gives each branch of the national government some power over the others B. ensures that majority rule prevails in all instances against a vocal minority or faction C. provides limits on what government can do to individual citizens D. divides the national government into separate branches, each with different responsibilities E. creates a faster and more efficient policy-making process correct answersA. gives each branch of the national government some power over the others For James Madison, the notion that government is necessary depended strongly on: A. his belief that people are self-interested and could not be trusted to rule themselves B. his belief that direct democracy was the only legitimate way to make collective decisions C. his view that people were willing to sacrifice freedoms to make democracy work D. his belief that factions could only be eliminated through force correct answersA. his belief that people are self-interested and could not be trusted to rule themselves America predominately uses which form of democracy? A. representative B. direct C. totalitarian D. libertarian E. multicultural correct answersA. representative When group interests conflict with an individual's interests, a(n) __________________________ occurs?