Hierbij mijn samenvatting voor het vak strafrecht 2, aan de RUG. Hierbij zijn alle verplichte hoofdtukken uitgeschreven uit de literatuur. Tijdens het samenvatten heb ik gebruik gemaakt van het boek 'het materiële strafrecht', 16e druk.
Het materiële strafrecht – ons strafrecht 1
Zestiende druk
,Inhoudsopgave
Hoofdstuk 6 – Opzet....................................................................................................................................... 5
6.1 Inleiding..........................................................................................................................................................5
6.2 Opzet en delictsomschrijving..........................................................................................................................5
6.2.1 Opzet en bestanddelen...........................................................................................................................5
6.2.2 Kleurloos opzet.......................................................................................................................................5
6.2.3 Opzettelijk (en) wederrechtelijk.............................................................................................................5
6.2.4 Opzet en causaal verband.......................................................................................................................5
6.3 Het bestanddeel ‘opzettelijk’..........................................................................................................................6
6.3.1 Vier opzetvormen...................................................................................................................................6
6.3.2 Het voorwaardelijk opzet in de jurisprudentie.......................................................................................6
6.3.3 Nadere uitwerking: de objectieve kansgrootte......................................................................................6
6.3.4 Nadere uitwerking: actueel bewustzijn vereist?....................................................................................7
6.3.5 Voorwaardelijk opzet en bewijs..............................................................................................................7
6.4 Wetende dat...................................................................................................................................................7
6.5 Oogmerk.........................................................................................................................................................8
6.6 Voorbedachte raad.........................................................................................................................................8
Hoofdstuk 8 - Strafuitsluitingsgronden........................................................................................................... 9
8.1 Inleiding..........................................................................................................................................................9
8.3 Ontoerekeningsvatbaarheid...........................................................................................................................9
8.3.1 Historische ontwikkeling.........................................................................................................................9
8.3.2 Beoordeling van toerekeningsvatbaarheid.............................................................................................9
8.3.3 Drank en drugs; zelfintoxicatie.............................................................................................................10
8.3.4 Verminderde toerekeningsvatbaarheid................................................................................................10
8.5 Noodweer en noodweerexces......................................................................................................................10
8.5.1 Noodweer.............................................................................................................................................10
8.5.2 Noodweerexces....................................................................................................................................10
8.5.3 Culpa in causa.......................................................................................................................................11
8.5.4 Putatief noodweer(exces).....................................................................................................................11
8.7 Afwezigheid van alle schuld.........................................................................................................................11
Hoofdstuk 9 – Poging en voorbereiding........................................................................................................ 13
9.1 Inleiding; onvoltooide delictsvormen...........................................................................................................13
9.2 Strafbare poging..........................................................................................................................................13
9.2.1 Inleiding................................................................................................................................................13
9.2.2 Gronden voor strafbaarstelling.............................................................................................................13
9.2.3 Vormen van poging...............................................................................................................................13
9.2.4 Voornemen...........................................................................................................................................13
9.2.5 Begin van uitvoering.............................................................................................................................14
9.2.6 Ondeugdelijke poging...........................................................................................................................14
9.2.7 Poging of voltooid misdrijf?..................................................................................................................14
9.2.8 Strafbare feiten waarbij poging niet strafbaar is..................................................................................15
9.3 Strafbare voorbereiding van een ernstig misdrijf........................................................................................15
9.3.1 Inleiding................................................................................................................................................15
9.3.2 Opzet.....................................................................................................................................................16
9.3.3 Voorbereiding.......................................................................................................................................16
9.3.4 Gedeeltelijke analogie met het pogingsleerstuk..................................................................................16
2
, 9.4 Poging om een ander te bewegen een misdrijf te begaan...........................................................................17
9.4.1 Inleiding................................................................................................................................................17
9.4.2 Vereisten voor strafbaarheid................................................................................................................17
9.4.3 Strafbedreiging.....................................................................................................................................17
9.5 Vrijwillige terugtred......................................................................................................................................17
9.5.1 Inleiding................................................................................................................................................17
9.5.2 Vrijwillige terugtred bij poging tot misdrijf...........................................................................................18
9.5.3 Vrijwillige terugtred bij voorbereiding..................................................................................................18
9.5.4 Vrijwillige terugtred bij poging om een ander te bewegen een misdrijf te begaan.............................19
Hoofdstuk 10 – Deelneming......................................................................................................................... 20
10.1 Inleiding......................................................................................................................................................20
10.2 Accessoriteit...............................................................................................................................................20
10.2.1 Totstandkoming grondfeit...................................................................................................................20
10.2.2 Directe en indirecte deelneming........................................................................................................20
10.3 Opzet..........................................................................................................................................................21
10.4 Grenzen tussen verschillende vormen van deelneming.............................................................................21
10.5 Doen plegen...............................................................................................................................................21
10.5.1 Essentie van doen plegen...................................................................................................................21
10.5.2 Doen plegen en opzet.........................................................................................................................22
10.5.3 Het (beperkte) belang van doen plegen.............................................................................................22
10.6 Medeplegen...............................................................................................................................................23
10.6.1 Algemeen............................................................................................................................................23
10.6.2 Voldoende nauwe en bewuste samenwerking...................................................................................23
10.6.3 Medeplegen en opzet.........................................................................................................................24
10.7 Uitlokking...................................................................................................................................................25
10.7.1 Karakter van uitlokking.......................................................................................................................25
10.7.2 Uitlokkingsmiddelen...........................................................................................................................25
10.7.3 Uitlokking en opzet.............................................................................................................................25
10.8 Medeplichtigheid........................................................................................................................................26
10.8.1 Algemeen............................................................................................................................................26
10.8.2 Vormen van medeplichtigheid............................................................................................................26
10.8.3 Medeplichtigheid en opzet.................................................................................................................27
10.9 Deelneming aan kwaliteitsdelicten............................................................................................................27
10.10 Art. 50 Sr...................................................................................................................................................27
10.11 Deelneming aan deelneming...................................................................................................................27
10.12 Deelnemingshandelingen als zelfstandige misdrijven.............................................................................28
10.13 Begunstiging.............................................................................................................................................28
Hoofdstuk 11 – Functioneel daderschap; rechtspersoon...............................................................................29
11.1 Inleiding......................................................................................................................................................29
11.2 Functioneel daderschap van de natuurlijke personen................................................................................29
11.2.1 Delictsgedraging.................................................................................................................................29
11.2.2 Opzet en culpa....................................................................................................................................30
11.3 De rechtspersoon........................................................................................................................................30
11.3.1 inleiding..............................................................................................................................................30
11.3.2 Delictsgedraging.................................................................................................................................30
11.3.3 Opzet en culpa....................................................................................................................................31
11.3.4 Strafuitsluitings- en vervolgingsgronden............................................................................................31
3
, 11.4 Strafbaarheid van opdrachtgevers en feitelijke leidinggevers...................................................................32
11.4.1 Algemeen............................................................................................................................................32
11.4.2 De gedraging van de leidinggever.......................................................................................................32
11.4.3 Opzetvereiste......................................................................................................................................32
11.4.4 Verschillende vervolgingsmogelijkheden...........................................................................................32
11.5 Straffen.......................................................................................................................................................32
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