1. All public servants have the following characteristics except:
a. paid from public purse
b. special duties
c. power to use force
d. held to higher standard
ANS: C REF: p. 6 OBJ: LO 1
2. Which of the following is not one of the ethical principles that govern public
servants identified by the Josephson Institute?
a. accountability
b. democratic leadership
c. public service
d. incomplete judgment
ANS: D REF: p.6 OBJ: LO 2
3. According to the 2009 Transparency International list of most and least corrupt
nations in the world, which of the following countries did not rank in the top ten “least
corrupt” countries?
a. Denmark
b. Singapore
c. United States
d. Finland
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: LO 2
4. Which of the following is not one of Braswell’s reasons to study ethics?
a. develop critical thinking skills
b. become aware and open to ethical issues
c. develop wholesight
d. improve public image
ANS: D REF: p. 7 OBJ: LO 1 & 2
5. The term _______________ refers to what is judged as good conduct.
a. ethics
b. morality
c. honor
d. goodness
,ANS: B REF: p. 8 OBJ: LO 3
6. The highly technical discipline investigating the meaning of ethical terms
including a critical study of how ethical statements can be referred to as:
a. normative ethics
b. applied ethics
c. forensic ethics
d. meta-ethics
ANS: D REF: p. 8 OBJ: LO 3
7. __________________ ethics determine what people ought to do and defines
moral duties based on ethical systems or other means of analysis.
a. Applied
b. Normative
c. Professional
d. Conventional
ANS: B REF: p. 8 OBJ: LO 3
8. The application of ethical principles to specific issues such as social research or
medical practice is called:
a. meta-ethics
b. normative ethics
c. applied ethics
d. practical ethics
ANS: C REF: p. 8 OBJ: LO 3
9. While duties are what you must do in order to be good, ______________ are
commendable but not required actions.
a. functions
b. superogatories
c. imperfect duties
d. obligations
ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4
10. A good Samaritan who jumps into a river to save a drowning child, risking his or
her own life to do so, has performed a(n):
a. professional duty
b. ethical duty
c. superogatory action
d. moral duty
, ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4
11. Superogatories have to do with:
a. duties
b. virtues
c. laws
d. meta-ethics
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4
12. Which of the following is not an example of an imperfect duty?
a. a duty to be honest
b. a duty to be generous
c. a duty to take your life
d. a duty to help the poor
ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4
13. Which of the following is an example of a value?
a. It is raining hard
b. Rain is good
c. It has been a long time since it rained
d. It rains mostly in the afternoons
ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3
14. Which of the following is an example of an imperfect duty?
a. to be generous
b. to not engage in infidelity
c. to not cheat on a test
d. to save someone from drowning
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: LO 3 & 4
15. Which of the following statements about values is false?
a. An explicit value system is a part of every ethical system
b. Our behavior is influenced by our value system
c. the values of life and respect for the person can be found in all ethical systems
d. the value of survival is particular to the U.S. ethical system
ANS: D REF: pp. 9-10 OBJ: LO 3
16. Which of the following would not be considered a moral judgment?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExamsExpert. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $30.54. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
