Essay
FiA GZW2224 The Moral Compass of Contemporary Health Researchers and Professionals
- Course
- Institution
FiA GZW2224 The Moral Compass of Contemporary Health Researchers and Professionals. Individual writing assignment.
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
mickey020500
Reviews received
Content preview
Prevention of antisocial behavior and juveniledelinquency
GZW2224
Maastricht University
Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences (FHML)
Bachelor Health Sciences
The Moral Compass of Contemporary Health Researchers and Professionals
Word count: 2467
, Introduction of the case
"Delinquent behavior is behavior that is punishable by law" (Laan & van der Blom, 2011). In
the past ten years, juvenile crime has decreased by more than half in the Netherlands.
Nevertheless, the number of registered underage suspects rose again in 2019 for the first time
in ten years (Central Bureau of Statistics, 2020). In general, there is a decrease in the number
of juvenile delinquents. However, it appears that a third of the convicted juveniles reoffend
within two years (Rijksoverheid, 2019).
The prevention of juvenile crime is a complex matter for which there is no simple
solution. Complex, because the cause of the display of criminal behavior is multifactorial. All
factors are important, but their accumulation is decisive (de Groot, Steketee, Boutellier,
Braam, & Tierolf, 2007). Studying risk factors is a way of distinguishing between those who
are more likely to engage in criminal behavior and provides an opportunity to tailor programs
(Shader, 2004). Risk factors can be divided into different domains: individual, family, school,
peer group and community. Consider factors such as: exposure to violence, low
socioeconomic status, weak social ties, family conflict (Shader, 2004).
Juvenile delinquency has many individual and social consequences. Financial damage,
but also emotional problems (Central Bureau of Statistics, 2000). This is why juvenile crime
is a public health problem. Not only in the Netherlands, in London too serious violence under
youth is a big problem. UK ministers have made the announcement of a national ‘public
health duty’ to tackle serious violence, including knife crime (The Guardian, 2019).
The tackling of criminal youth groups is also a priority for the Public Prosecution
Service in the Netherlands. The combination of prevention, care and repression must ensure
an effective approach (OM, n.d.). The focus has shifted to prevention interventions and
identifying youth at-risk at an early age. This is considered crucial for the reduction of
juvenile delinquency (Horstkötter, Berghmans, & De Wert, 2014).
An example of a prevention program is Functional Family Therapy (FFT). It is an
effective program for youth at-risk and their families. FFT has been implemented in different
treatment contexts and with culturally diverse clients looking at risk and protective factors.
The family-oriented approach can reduce recidivism and/or prevent the development of
juvenile delinquency (Sexton & Alexander, 2000).
Despite the effectiveness of various prevention programs, it appears that youth who
participated in prevention programs also experience negative side effects (Horstkötter,
Berghmans, de Ruiter, Krumreich, & de Wert, 2012). Negative side effects that occurred in
the FFT were, for example, worsening of the problematic symptoms or initiating an
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller mickey020500. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.85. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
66579 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now
Recently viewed by you
