Samenvatting Alle spieren met orgio, insertie, functie en innervatie
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Course
Anatomie
Institution
Avans Hogeschool (Avans)
In dit bestand zijn meer dan 50 spieren van de bovenste extremiteit en meer dan 50 van de onderste extremiteit volledig uitgewerkt. In totaal worden meer dan 100 spieren behandeld, inclusief gedetailleerde informatie over hun origo's, inserties, functies en innervaties.
Bovenste extremiteit:
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N. thoacicus longus: [C5 – C8]
ï‚· M. sarratus anteriues
N. accessorius: [C2 – C4]
ï‚· M. sternocleidomastoideus
ï‚· Trapezius
N. subcavius: [C5 – C6]
ï‚· M. subclavius
N. dorsalis scapulae: [C4 – C5]
ï‚· M. levator scapulae
ï‚· M. rhomboideus
N. subscapularis superior: [C5 – C7]
ï‚· M. subscapularis
N. subscapularis inferior:[C5 – C7]
ï‚· M. subscapularis
ï‚· M. teres major
N. thoracodorsalis: [C6 – C8]
ï‚· M. latissimus dorsi
N. suprascapularis: [C4 – C6]
ï‚· M. supraspinatus
ï‚· M. infraspinatus
N. axillaris: [C5 – C6]
ï‚· M. deltoideus
ï‚· M. teres minor
Nn. pecotralis laterales & mediales:
 M. pectoralis major [C6 – TH1]
 M. pectoralis minor [(C6) C7 – TH1]
N. musculocutaneus: [C5 – C6 (C7)]
ï‚· M. coracobtachialis
ï‚· M. biceps brachii
ï‚· M. brachialis
N. radialis [C5 – C8]
ï‚· M. triceps
ï‚· M. brachialis
ï‚· M. brachioradialis
ï‚· M. extensor carpi radialis longus
ï‚· M. extensor capri radialis brevis
ï‚· M. anconeus
ï‚· M. supinator
ï‚· M. extensor digitorum
ï‚· M. extensor digiti minimi
, ï‚· M. extensor carpi ulnaris
ï‚· M. abductor pollicis longus
ï‚· M. extensor pollicis brevis
ï‚· M. extensor pollicis longus
ï‚· M. extensor indicis
N. medianus [(C6) C7 – TH1]
ï‚· M. pronator teres
ï‚· M. flexor carpi radialis
ï‚· M. palmaris longus
ï‚· M. flexie digitorum superficialis
ï‚· Mm. flexor digitorum profundens I, II
ï‚· M. flexor pollicis longus
ï‚· M. pronator quad.
ï‚· M. abdcutor pollicis brevis
ï‚· M. opponens pollicis
ï‚· M. flexor pollicis brevis (superficialis)
ï‚· Mm. lumbraicalis, I, II
N. ulnaris [(C7) C8 – TH1]
ï‚· M. flexor carpi ulnaris
ï‚· Mm. flexor digitorum profundes, III, IV
ï‚· M. palmaris brevis
ï‚· M. abdcutor digi minimi
ï‚· M. opponens digiti minimi
ï‚· M. flexor digiti minimi
ï‚· Mm. interossei palmares
ï‚· Mm. lumbricales, III, IV
ï‚· Mm. interossei dorsales
ï‚· M. flexor pollicis brevis (profundes)
ï‚· M. adductor pollicis
Bovenste extremiteit
, M. sarratus anteriues
O : rib 1 - 9
I : margo medialis scapulae
F : stabiliseren scapula tegen thorax, helpt mee bij elevatie arm: opwaarts rotatie, protractie & exorotatie
Innervatie: n. thoacicus longus: [C5 – C8]
M. sternocleidomastoideus
O : sternum en clavicula
I : processus mastoideus en linea nuchae superior
F : homolaterale lateroflexie en hetrolaterale rotatie van het hoofd en buigen van het hoofd, elevatie van de
schoudergordel
Innervatie: n. accessorius: [C2 – C4]
M. trapezius
O : achterhoofd, lig. nuchae en processus spinosi C7 – Th1
I : clavicula, acromion en spina scapula
F : elevatie en exorotatie, retractie, depressie en exorotatie
Innervatie: n. accessorius: [C2 – C4]
M. subclavius
O : 1ste rib
I : clavicula
F : fixeren clavicula in SC-gewricht
Innervatie: n. subcavius: [C5 – C6]
M. levator scapulae
O : C1 – C4
I : angulus superior scapulae
F : elevatie
Innervatie: n. dorsalis scapulae: [C4 – C5]
M. rhomboideus
O : Th 1- Th4 en C6 – C7
I : margo medialis scapula
F : retractie en fixatie schouderblad
Innervatie: n. dorsalis scapulae: [C4 – C5]
M. subscapularis
O : fossa subscapularis scapula
I : tuberculum minus
F : endorotatie
Innervatie: n. subscapularis superior en inferior: [C5 – C7]
M. teres major
O : angulus inferior
I : crista tuberculi minoris
F : endorotatie, adductie en retroflexie
Innervatie: n. subscapularis inferior: [C5 – C7]
M. latissimus dorsi
O : processus spinosi T6/T7 – T12, L1 – L5, sacrale wervels, rib 9 – 12, angulus inferior en crista iliaca
I : crista tuberculi minoris
F : retroflexie, adductie, endorotatie (evt. depressie en hulpademhalingsspier)
Innervatie: n. thoracodorsalis: [C6 – C8]
M. supraspinatus
O : fossa suprascapularis scapula
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