Praxis 5038 – Terms Latest 2023 100% Correct

Praxis 5038 – Terms Latest 2023 100% Correct accismus Feigning a lack of interest in something while actually desiring it. A pretended, ironic refusal of something that one wants. Adjective / Adverb Confusion Adjectives describe nouns and pronouns. Adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs Apostrophe Writer detaches self from reality and addresses some abstraction or personification that is not physically present. Alliteration Repetition of initial consonant sounds. Ex. The big bad bear buried bones in the backyard. Allusion A reference to something well-known that exists outside the literary work. An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference. Allegory a story in which people (or things or actions) represent an idea or generalization about life a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one Anacoluthon A sentence that changes its grammatical structure in the middle, often to suggest disturbance or excitement a syntactic interruption or deviation: that is, an abrupt change in a sentence from one construction to another which is grammatically inconsistent with the first. Also known as a syntactic blend, it is sometimes considered a stylistic fault and sometimes a deliberate rhetorical effect. Analogy A comparison of objects or ideas that appear to be different but are alike in some important way Antagonist a character or a group of characters which stand in opposition to the protagonist. Commonly referred to as the villain, but in some cases an antagonist may exist within the protagonist that causes an internal conflict or moral conflict within their mind. Antithesis A rhetorical device in which two opposite ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting effect. Emphasizes the idea of contrast by parallel structures of the contrasted phrases or clauses. 3 Types of Antonyms Gradable (run on a spectrum, such as best to worst); Complementary (are absolute - there is no gradient, such as night & day, or mortal & immortal) Auto Antonyms (are the same word that has two meanings; the word "bound" means both 'headed for' and 'tied to'.) Anastrophe The deliberate changing of normal word order for emphasis. Ex: "Bright he was not" Form of literary device wherein the order of the noun and the adjective in the sentence is exchanged. Creates a dramatic impact and lends weight to the description offered by the adjective. Aphorism A statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise and witty manner. term is often applied to philosophical, oral, and literary principles. Concise statement stating a truth or observation. Proverbs, maxims, adages, and cliches are forms of aphoristic statements. Anticlimax Rhetorical device which can be defined as a disappointing situation or a sudden transition in discourse from an important idea to a ludicrous or trivial one. Apocalypse Genre of prophetical writing the developed in post-Exilic Jewish culture and was popular among millenialist early Christians. A Greek word for "revelation." It also refers to a type of highly symbolic literature that contains apparitions about the future and the Final Judgement. This form of literature was used to give hope to a persecuted people that God's goodness will triumph over evil. A