Basic Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers
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Course
Software engineering
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Software Engineering
Basic Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. How does quality control differ from quality assurance?
Quality Control vs Quality Assurance
Quality Control Quality Assurance
Quality control is a product-oriented approach of running a program to determine if it has any defects, as well...
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Basic Manual Testing Interview Questions and
Answers
Q1. How does quality control differ from quality assurance?
Quality Control vs Quality Assurance
Quality Control Quality Assurance
Quality control is a product-oriented
Quality assurance is a process-oriented
approach of running a program to
approach that focuses on making sure
determine if it has any defects, as well
that the methods, techniques, and
as making sure that the software
processes used to create quality
meets all of the requirements put forth
deliverables are applied correctly.
by the stakeholders
Q2. What is Software Testing?
Software Testing is a process used to identify the correctness, completeness, and
quality of developed software. It includes a series of activities conducted with
the intent of finding errors in software so that it could be corrected before the
product is released to the market.
Q3. Why is Software Testing Required?
Software testing is a mandatory process that guarantees that the software
product is safe and good enough to be released to the market. Here are some
compelling reasons to prove testing is needed:
It points out the defects and errors that were made during
the development phases.
Reduces the coding cycles by identifying issues at the initial stage of the
development.
Ensures that software application requires lower maintenance cost and
results in more accurate, consistent and reliable results.
Testing ensures that the customer finds the organization reliable and their
satisfaction in the application is maintained.
Makes sure that software is bug-free and the quality of the product meets
the market standard.
Ensures that the application doesn’t result in any failures.
Q4. What are the two main categories of software testing?
,Software testing is a huge domain but it can be broadly categorized into two
areas such as :
Manual Testing – This is the oldest type of software testing where the
testers manually execute test cases without using any test automation
tools. It means the software application is tested manually by QA testers.
Automation Testing – This is the process of using the assistance of tools,
scripts, and software to perform test cases by repeating pre-defined
actions. Test Automation focuses on replacing manual human activity with
systems or devices that enhance efficiency.
Become certified in automation testing get Selenium Online training!
Q5. What is quality control? Is it similar to Quality Assurance?
Quality control is a product-oriented approach of running a program to
determine if it has any defects, as well as making sure that the software meets
all of the requirements put forth by the stakeholders.
Q6. What different types of manual testing are there?
Different types of manual testing are;
o Black Box Testing
o White Box Testing
o Unit Testing
o System Testing
o Integration Testing
o Acceptance Testing
Q7. Explain the difference between alpha testing and beta testing.
Alpha Testing – It is a type of software testing performed to identify bugs
before releasing the product to real users or to the public. Alpha Testing is
a type of user acceptance testing.
Beta Testing – It is performed by real users of the software application in
a real environment. Beta Testing is also a type of user acceptance testing.
Q8. What are the different levels of manual testing?
Four levels of manual testing are:
, Unit testing – It is a way of testing the smallest piece of code referred to
as a unit that can be logically isolated in a system. It is mainly focused on
the functional correctness of the standalone module.
Integration Testing – It is a level of software testing where individual
units are combined and tested to verify if they are working as they intend
to when integrated. The main aim here is to test the interface between the
modules.
System Testing – In system testing all the components of the software
are tested as a whole in order to ensure that the overall product meets
the requirements specified. There are dozens of types of system testing,
including usability testing, regression testing, and functional testing.
User Acceptance Testing – The final level, acceptance testing, or UAT (user
acceptance testing), determines whether or not the software is ready to be
released.
Q9. What is a testbed in manual testing?
The testbed is an environment configured for testing. It is an environment used
for testing an application, including the hardware as well as any software
needed to run the program to be tested. It consists of hardware, software,
network configuration, an application under test, other related software.
Q10. Explain the procedure for manual testing?
The manual testing process comprises the following steps:
Planning and Control
Analysis and Design
Implementation and Execution
Evaluating exit criteria and Reporting
Test Closure activities
In case you are facing any challenges with these Manual Testing interview
questions, please comment on your problems in the section below.
Q11. What is the test case?
A test case is a document that has a set of conditions or actions that are
performed on the software application in order to verify the expected
functionality of the feature.
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