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AAB MT Exam Chem Urinalysis & Body Fluids |158 questions and answers.
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AAB MT Exam Chem Urinalysis & Body Fluids |158 questions and answers.
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AAB MT Exam Chem Urinalysis & BodyFluids 158 questions and answers
What consists of the gross renal anatomy? - answer Kidneys, Ureters, Bladder, and Urethra
What is the anatomy of the Nephron? - answer Glomerulus. proximal convoluted tubule,
descending Loop of Henle, Ascending Loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting
duct.
What are the 3 primary functions of the kidneys? - answer Glomerulur Filtration, Tubular
Reabsorption, and Tubular Secretion
True or False: Cells are filtered through the glomerulus? - answer False
What is the GFR? - answer Volume of blood filtered per minute.
What does the glomerulus filter? - answer The Blood
The fluid that is filtered from the blood in the glomerulus travels to where? - answer The
nephron
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs what? - answer Sodium, Potassium, Bicarbonate, and
Water.
The proximal convoluted tubule secretes what? - answer Hydrogen Ions, Urea, Creatinine, and
Uric Acid.
What is the primary function of the Loop of Henle? - answer To reabsorb water, sodium, and
chloride.
, What is the function of aldosterone in the Distal Convoluted Tubule? - answer To increase
Sodium re-absorption.
Where is aldosterone produced? - answer In the adrenal cortex
Where is the final site for urine concentration? - answer Collecting Duct
What is the function of antidiuretic hormone? - answer To act on the collecting ducts and
stimulate water reabsorption.
Where is antidiuretic hormone stored? - answer The Posterior Pituitary
What is produced by the kidney? - answer Renin, Prostaglandins, and Erythropoietin.
The kidney is the target tissue for what? - answer Aldosterone and Antidiuretic Hormone
What is the most preferred urine collected? - answer First morning specimen
What is the most common urine specimens? - answer Random Specimens
First morning urine specimens must be examined when? - answer Within 1 hour of collection
What happens to a urine sample after one hour? - answer The bacteria multiplies, false
positives for Nitrate, pH becomes alkaline, casts disintegrate, and red cells are lysed.
The physical examination of urine includes? - answer Color, appearance, odor, and specific
gravity.
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