Exam (elaborations)
Discovering Psychology The Science of Mind 2nd Edition By John T. - Freberg - Test Bank
- Course
- Institution
Complete Test Bank (with Questions Answers)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
premiumbiz379
Reviews received
Content preview
,1. Which of the following best describes the mind?a. the basis of rational thought b. the hidden instinctual self
c. the embodiment of the soul d. the brain and its activities
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
2. The scientific study of behavior and mental processes is called ____.
a. introspection b. psychology
c. behaviorism d. functionalism
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
3. The word psychology is a combination of two Greek words: psyche (or psuche), meaning “the soul,” and logos,
meaning “the ____.”
a. law of b. expression of
c. study of d. representation of
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
4. Rosa, a doctoral student in psychology, observes that one of her young study participants grimaces after taking a bite of
broccoli. His facial expression is an example of ____.
a. a psychosomatic response b. a behavior
c. an integrated mental process d. introspection
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Apply
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
5. Although the bulk of psychology focuses on human behavior, studying animal behavior has been an essential part of the
discipline that allows for ____.
a. making essential comparisons with humans
b. understanding animal–human interactions
c. understanding behavior from an evolutionary standpoint
d. designing better psychoanalytical therapies
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
6. A doctor notices that many soldiers returning from fighting in the trenches in World War I were highly anxious, fearful
of loud noises, and having difficulty reconnecting with their families. He asks them to record personal observations of
,their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in a journal. This process is called ____.
a. extroversion b. transference
c. objectivism d. introspection
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Apply
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
7. It is difficult for others to confirm an individual’s subjective introspections; therefore, this approach does not lend itself
well to ____.
a. psychoanalysis b. the scientific method
c. case studies d. cognitive therapy
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Think Critically
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
8. New and innovative methods have allowed psychologists to observe brain activity and revisit questions of mental
processes.What quality was introduced to psychological research through the use of these methods?
a. objectivity b. subjectivity
c. generalizability d. conclusiveness
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Think Critically
REFERENCES: What Is Psychology?
9. Kevin Boyack and his colleagues generated a map of sciences, similar to a map of friendship networks on social media,
by using ____.
a. the number of doctoral dissertations in each field
b. the titles of journal articles
c. reference lists in journal articles
d. search terms related to psychology
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: Why Is Psychology a Hub Science?
10. The mapping done by Boyack and colleagues shows that psychology is one of the major hub sciences, with strong
connections to the ____.
a. medical sciences, the social sciences, and education
b. humanities, education, and the medical sciences
c. social sciences, the medical sciences, and the humanities
d. medical sciences, education, and philosophy
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: Why Is Psychology a Hub Science?
, 11. Psychology as a hub science tells us that ____.
a. psychological research is well funded
b. the general population is intrigued by the study of human behavior
c. psychology is one of the oldest disciplines
d. many disciplines require an in-depth understanding of people
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Think Critically
REFERENCES: Why Is Psychology a Hub Science?
12. As a scientific discipline, psychology dates back to ____.
a. ancient Greece b. the Roman Empire
c. the Renaissance era d. the 1870s
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Are Psychology’s Roots?
13. The psychology family tree includes two major roots: ____.
a. biology and philosophy b. medicine and the social sciences
c. anthropology and physics d. philosophy and the natural sciences
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Are Psychology’s Roots?
14. The discipline that systematically examines basic concepts, including the source of knowledge, is called ____.
a. psychology b. history
c. science d. philosophy
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Are Psychology’s Roots?
15. Any science that studies the __________ events that occur in nature is called a natural science.
a. spiritual and religious b. physical and biological
c. applied and practical d. developmental and static
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Understand
REFERENCES: What Are Psychology’s Roots?
16. Philosophers and psychologists have a shared interest in, among other things, ______.
a. helping others gain self-confidence b. anatomy of the nervous system
c. the scientific method d. the origin of knowledge
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller premiumbiz379. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $28.13. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81989 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now