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FCCN Level I Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved.
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FCCN Level I Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved.
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FCCN Level I Exam Questions andAnswers Fully Solved.
Tachycardia - -Decrease coronary artery perfusion by decreasing filling time.
-Bradycardia - -Decreasing the frequency of coronary filling.
-S1 - -Closure of mitral and tricuspid valve. Ventricular systole.
-S2 - -Closure of aortic and pulmonic valve. Ventricular diastole.
-S3 - -Heard between S1 and S2.
-Systole - -Pressure in arterial during ejection of blood in the circulation.
-Diastole - -Pressure remain in arterial, measuring the relaxation of the
ventricle.
-Heart failure - -Impaired cardiac functioning and or excessive workload
demand. Forward movement is restricted. Increase preload-give diuretics,
diurese. Increase afterload- give ACE, ARBs to dilate artery, Calcium chan
blockers-improve contractility.
Ss:sob, edema, cool skin, n/v, fatigue, PND, anorexia. Might result to
hypertrophy.
-Left heart failure - -Dyspnea, orthopnea, arrythmia, fluid in the lungs,
crackles, wheezing.
-Right heart failure - -Pheripheral edema, ascites, weight gain, cirrhosis.
-Edema - -not part of intravascular volume
-Systolic dysfunction - -Ventricle not properly ejecting blood into circulation
during ventricular contraction.
-Diastolic dysfunction - -Ventricle not relaxing/ not filling properly
-Hypovolemia - -Decrease blood volume. Deficient venous return result
from hemorrhage, burns, diarrhea, polyuria (DI).
sS: cool, clamped, low bp, tachy. Decrease preload, -tx: colloids, blood.
increase afterload. Tx: inotropic, ex dopamine, vasodilator, tx shock etiology.
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