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AlcoholEdu review questions and answers 100% pass

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What is the purpose of a standard drink measurement? It is a consistent way of measuring the amount of alcohol in a drink Which is a standard drink? 5 ounces of wine Why are a 12 ounce hard seltzer and 1.5 ounces of liquor both standard drinks? They contain the same amount of pure alcohol How ...

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  • October 28, 2023
  • 6
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Alcohol and substance abuse questions
and answers graded A
What is the active chemical compound in alcohol? ✔✔Ethanol is one of the active chemical

compounds in alcohol. Ethanol is the part of the drink that is making it a drug.




Describe the effect of a depressant on the central nervous system. ✔✔Depressants are a type of

drug that slows down the central nervous system. It can cause slurred speech, sluggish body

movements, and interfere with the ability to think clearly. It impacts the cerebral cortex. The

psychological restraint that keeps people from taking dangerous risks, aka inhibition, is lowered.

Alcohol also effects the cerebellum which controls balance and movement. It can cause

sleepiness, slow breathing, and a lower body temperature.




Define blood alcohol concentration (BAC) ✔✔Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is the

percentage of alcohol that is in a person's blood. It depends on the amount of blood in the system

and the amount of alcohol consumed.




List at least ten possible symptoms of a hangover. ✔✔- tiredness - headache - muscle aches -

nausea and vomiting - dizziness and a feeling that the room is spinning - increased sensitivity to

light and sound - difficulty sleeping - thirst - shakiness - depression, anxiety, and irritability -

difficulty concentrating

, Identify four factors that influence the level of blood alcohol concentration in an individual's

bloodstream. ✔✔- body weight - gender - food consumption - ethnicity




Why does alcohol consumption reduce a person's inhibition? ✔✔Drinking alcohol messes with

the function of the cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex's job is to think and go through a normal

though process. When the cerebral cortex isn't working, it makes it harder for a person to think

about the consequences of their actions, leading to the decrease in the psychological restraint that

keeps people from taking dangerous risks, or inhibition.




Why is drinking a lot of alcohol in a relatively short period of time overwhelming for the body?

✔✔When drinking a lot of liquids in a short amount of time, the body can get overwhelmed

easily with the substance and it causes the brain's chemicals to change. It causes the people to not

be able to think clearly, quickly, or effectively. It can lead to memory loss or "blacking out." It

sometimes slows down a person's breathing and their body temperature, which could lead to life-

threatening situations.




What are the different amount of drinks equal to? ✔✔A 12 oz beer, 5 oz wine and a shot all have

equal amounts of alcohol

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