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ART 1001 SPEITH - EXAM 2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%2023/2024
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ART 1001 SPEITH - EXAM 2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%2023/2024ART 1001 SPEITH - EXAM 2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%2023/2024
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ART 1001 SPEITH - EXAM 2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%2023/2024EARLY CHRISTIAN ART What? Catacomb of Saints Pietro and Marcellinus
Where? Rome
When? 4th century
Made out of what? fresco
Other:
-For the first time we see a specifically Christian iconography - correct answer EARLY CHRISTIAN ART What? Reconstruction of Old St. Peter's
Where? Rome
When? ca. 333
component parts of basilica/cathedral design: propylaea (gateway bldg.), atrium (open colonnaded court), narthex (entrance hall), nave (central aisle), lower side aisles, apse (semi-circular niche), transept (traverse aisle) - correct answer EARLY CHRISTIAN ARCHITECTURE What? Mausoleum of Santa Constanza
Where? Rome
When? ca. 350
Other: -a central plan (a round or polygonal structure)
-favored by Byzantine -ambulatory = round, barrel-vaulted corridor
-mosaic decoration -transition between pagan Roman and Christian Imagery - correct answer EARLY CHRISTIAN ART what? The Good Shepherd Sarcophagus
Where? from the catacomb of Praetextatus
When? late 4th century - correct answer ...
BYZANTINE ART
what? Diptych of Anatastasius I
when? 517
made out of what? ivory carving
Other: -Diptych is a term that describes an object consisting of two hinged panels -Anastasius I was a Byzantine Emperor - correct answer ...
PROTO-BYZANTINE ART what? Mausoleum of Galla Placidia with mosaic decorations
Where? Ravenna (Italy)
when? 425-450
Other? in 539 the Byzantine general Belisarius conquered the city of Byzantium; Ravenna becomes a Byzantine exclave in Italy for 200 yrs.
-gothic invasion -Latin cross plan, rich mosaic decorations - correct answer PROTO-BYZANTINE ART What? Church of Sant' Apollinare Nuovo architecture with mosaic decoration Where? Ravenna
When? ca. 504 - correct answer ... BYZANE ART - RAVENNA What? Church of Sant' Apollinare in Classe architecture with mosaic decoration Where? Ravenna
When? ca. 533-549 - correct answer ...
BYZANTINE ART - Ravenna What? Church of San Vitale with mosaic decoration
Where? Ravenna
When? 526-547 Other? -Culmination of Byzantine splendor in Ravenna
-Orientalizing motives mixed with naturalism -surrounding ambulatory, columned niches -intricate lace patterns for Byzatine capitals - correct answer ...
BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE
what? Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus, church of Hagia Sophia
where? Constantinople (Istanbul)
when? 532-537
other:
-built by Byzantine emperor Justinian I -canopy-like dome
-rests on pendentives -pendentives make covering an expansive, open, interior space possible - correct answer ...
BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE What? St. Mark's Cathedral
Where? Venice
When? begun 1063
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