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ENPC EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023 GRADED A+ $10.99   Add to cart

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ENPC EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023 GRADED A+

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ENPC EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2023 GRADED A+

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  • November 2, 2023
  • 31
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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ENPC STUDY GUIDE Q&A 2023

1. Pediatric triangle:
appearance work of
breathing

circulation to skin

2. General appearance considerations: Tone
Interactiveness: drawn to sounds or people. Wants
to play Consolability

Look/
Gaze
Speech/cr
y

3. Work of breathing:: Increased work of breathing evidenced by
tachypnea, stri- dor, grunting, retractions, accessory musles, nasal
flaring, head bobbing, abnormal positioning

4. Circulation to Skin: Observe
palor mottling

cyanosis

5. Sick, Sicker, Sickest: Sick: no disruption of any component of PAT
but care- givers are concerned

Sicker: one component of PAT is a
concern Sickest 2+ concerns of PAT

6. 2 leading causes of altered mental status in kids:



, ENPC STUDY GUIDE Q&A 2023
hypoxia hypoglycemia

7. Blood pressure norms: Hypotension: Less than 70 + (2 x age in
years) Widening pulse pressure = increased ICP

Narrowing pulse pressure = hypovolemic shock

8. Crying child: Vigorous =
good weak = sick

high-pitched = increased
ICP "Fussiness" = red
flag

9. Respiratory distress indicated by:: increased heart
rate skin color changes

incrased work of
breathing wheezing






, ENPC STUDY GUIDE Q&A 2023

diaphoresis

abnormal airwa sounds

10.Respiratory failure signs: fatigue and become
lethargic hypoxia

hypercarbia

11.General airway interventions: Allow child to stay in most comfortable
position Give O2 to maintain it above 92%

O2 does NOT measure ventilation

12.Croup: 1-3 days of nasal congestion and fever with sudden onset
of barky cough



Treatment: dexamethasone and nebulized epi



Discharge Teaching: oral hydration, get child to cool air or steamy
bathroom

13.Asthma interventions: albuterol, duo neb and oral steroid

14.Bronchiolitis/RSV: Assessment: 1-3 days nasal congestion fever,
cough, res- piratory distress with wheezing and crackles. Dehydration
and tachypnea



interventions: nasla suctioning,
fluids sever: heated, high flow nasal


, ENPC STUDY GUIDE Q&A 2023
cannula O2



Discharge: lasts 2-3 weeks; nasal suctioning; monitor hydration

15.treating hypoglycemia: obtain glucose for anyone who is not awake
and alert



treat kids with 2-4ml/kg of D25W

16.When to perform blood glucose test?: When the child is not awake
and alert or AMS is suspected

17.Preventing Secondary brain injury in TBI: prevent hypotension and
hypoxia

18.cuffed vs uncuffed tube: uncuffed= (age in
years/4) + 4 cuffed= (age in years/4) + 3.5

19.fluid bolus formula: infant:
10ml/kg kid: 20ml/kg

20.normal vitals: pg 52

21.blood glucose normal ages 5-11: 72-140

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