Ik behaalde voor dit vak 18/20.
De samenvatting is gebaseerd op de powerpoint en notities van in de les.
12 pagina's over de manieren om de wervelkolom in beeld te brengen + de anatomische structuren te herkennen.
Cervicale vertebrae
C3-C7
Corpus
Processus pediculus
Articulatio zygoaphysialis
Lamina
Processus spinosus
Processus transversus: 2 gaten in:
Foramina transversaria: => laten toe dat arteria vertebraelis er langs loopt & nr de schedelbasis kan lopen
Processus uncinatus : uitsteeksels wervel (= 'de unci', als ze vesleten zijn: uncartrose)
=> Geven extra stabiliteit (wervels kunnen minder makkelijk van elkaar verschuiven)
Thoracale vertebrae
T1-T12
Corpus
Processus pediculus
Articulatio zygoaphysialis
Lamina
Processus spinosus
Processus transversus: groter & nr achte gericht
=> rib in de weg
, Articulatio costovertebralis: tss wervelcorpus & rib gewrichten waarmee ribben aan wervels
Articulatio costotransversalis: tss PrT en rib gebonden zijn
Atypische vertebrae
C1 = atlas
Geen corpus, pedikels, laminae of processus
spinosus
Arcus anterior
Arcus posterior
Massa lateralis + artic. zyg.:
op massa lateralis: facetgewricht naast PrT ipv.
achter pedikle en naast Prt => gn pedikle nodig
Processus transversus
C2 = axis
Alle elementen behalve pedikels
+ heeft massae laterales en dens dens= uitstulpsel nr craniaal waarond C1 zit
Craniocervicale junctie
1: dens C2
2: arcus anterior
3: arcus
posterior
(2+3: ring C1)
4: massa
lateralis C1
5: massa
lateralis C2
CT lumbale wervelkolom
Technoloog maakt recosntructies van beeldjes + geeft er andere contrasten aan
=> verkrijgen :
sag(ittaal) bot(venster)
sag weke delen
ax(iaal) bot en weke delen
cor(onaal) bot en weke delen
Botvenster:
Grijswaarden zodanig instellen dat je veel detail ziet in bot (details rond bot)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lorree. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.97. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.