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NHA Phlebotomy Exam/158 Questions and Answers/A+ Graded
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NHA Phlebotomy Exam/158Questions and Answers/A+ Graded
What agency regulates workplace safety? - -OSHA
-biologic hazard / biohazard - -any biological risk to organisms
-Bloodborne Pathogens Standard - -OSHA-mandated set of requirements
concerning pathogenic micro-organisms and their transmission
-Exposure control plan - -An OSHA-compliant plan that explains ways to
minimize or eliminate exposure of humans to bloodborne pathogens.
-What type of PPE would be essential for airborne pathogens? - -N95 or N99
Respirator
-What agency mandates the use of sharps containers? - -OSHA
-What agency requires documenting all accidental exposure to body fluids? -
-OSHA
-What is the first priority follow exposure to body fluids? - -Administering
first aid
-What blood tests will be performed after accidental sticks? - -HIV
Hep B (HBV)
Hep C (HCV)
-What information should be included in the accidental needle-stick log? - -
Date and time of incident
Type of sharps used
Who was involved
Where the incident occurred
Description of incident
-What organization accredits and certifies health care organizations? - -Joint
Commision
-The National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs) program requires what type of
patient identification? - -- Two-factor method
- Match wristband to medical record
- Confirm Name, address, DOB, or phone number with patient
, -What organization develops standards and guidelines to help laboratories
achieve accreditation? - -Clinical Laboratory Sandards Institute (CLSI)
-What organization mandates the level of additives in vacuum tubes? - -
CLSI
-What organization establishes order of draw? - -CLSI
-What organization establishes standards for venipuncture technique? - -
CLSI
-What organization helps identify and educate the public about infections,
illnesses, and disease prevention? - -CDC
-What organization provides guidelines for PPE? - -CDC
-What organization provides guidelines for sharps handling? - -CDC
-What organization provides guidelines for hand hygiene? - -CDC
-What is PHI - -protected health information
-Other than the obvious, what areas does HIPPA's rules protect? - -- patient
demographic informaiton
- information relating to treatment, medications, and diagnostic testing
-If a patient does not have a wristband on their wrist or ankle, what step
should be taken first? - -Do not perform the procedure
-If a hematoma develops, what step should be taken first? - -Stop the
venipuncture
-Slapping a patients AC to find a vein can lead to a charge of what? - -
Battery
-Performing a procedure without consent may lead to a charge of what? - -
Assault
-Puncture of the inside of the wrist may cause what? - -Damage to the ulnar
nerve
-quality assurance - -Laboratory standards the CDC established to help
maintain the highest level of test *accuracy* possible.
-When loading a centrifuge, what is important for tube placement? - -
Balance of tube placement
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