2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION RANKED A+ 100 PASS

1. The nurse is hasjust admitted a client with severe depression. From which focusshould the nurse identify a priority nursing diagnosis? A) Nutrition B) Elimination C) Activity D) Safety The correct answer is D: Safety 2. While explaining an illnessto a 10 year-old, what should the nurse keep in mind about the cognitive development at this age? A) They are able to make simple association of ideas B) They are able to think logically in organizing facts C) Interpretation of events originate from their own perspective D) Conclusions are based on previous experiences The correct answer is B: Think logically in organizing facts 3. The nurse entersthe room as a 3 year-old is having a generalized seizure. Which intervention should the nurse do first? A) Clear the area of any hazards B) Place the child on the side C) Restrain the child D) Give the prescribed anticonvulsant The correct answer is B: Place the child on the side 4. The nurse isreviewing a depressed client's history from an earlier admission. Documentation of anhedonia is noted. The nurse understands that thisfinding refersto A) Reports of difficulty falling and staying asleep B) Expression of persistentsuicidal thoughts C) Lack of enjoyment in usual pleasures 2 1 | P a g e 4 2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 5 2023HESIRNEXITEXAMV2WITHCOMPLETESOLUTION. 3 D) Reduced senses of taste and smell The correct answer is C: Lack of enjoyment in usual pleasures 5. A client hasjust returned to the medical-surgical unit following a segmental lung resection. After assessing the client, the first nursing action would be to A) Administer pain medication B) Suction excessive tracheobronchial secretions C) Assist client to turn, deep breathe and cough D) Monitor oxygen saturation The correct answer is B: Suction excessive tracheobronchial secretions 6. While assessing a client in an outpatient facility with a panic disorder, the nurse completes a thorough health history and physical exam. Which finding is most significant for this client? A) Compulsive behavior B) Sense of impending doom C) Fear of flying D) Predictable episodes The correct answer is B: Sense of impending doom 7. A 16 month-old child has just been admitted to the hospital. As the nurse assigned to this child enters the hospital room for the first time, the toddler runsto themother, clingsto her and beginsto cry. What would be the initial action by the nurse? A) Arrange to change client care assignments B) Explain that this behavior is expected C) Discussthe appropriate use of "time-out" D) Explain that the child needs extra attention The correct answer is B: Explain that this behavior is expected 8. A 15 year-old client with a lengthy confining illnessis atrisk for altered growth and development of which task? A) Loss of control 6 2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 7 2023;HESIRNEXITEXAMV2WITHCOMPLETESOLUTION. 2023 HESI RN EXITEXAM V2 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 8 2023;HESIRNEXITEXAMV2WITHCOMPLETESOLUTION. C) Dependence D) Lack of trust The correct answer is C: Dependence 9. Which playroom activitiesshould the nurse organize for a small group of 7 year-old hospitalized children? A) Sports and games with rules B) Finger paints and water play C) "Dress-up" clothes and props D) Chess and television programs The correct answer is A: Sports and games with rules 10. The nurse is discussing dietary intake with an adolescent who has acne. The most appropriate statement for the nurse is A) "Eat a balanced diet for your age." B) "Increase your intake of protein and Vitamin A." C) "Decrease fatty foodsfrom your diet." D) "Do not use caffeine in any form, including chocolate." The correct answer is A: "Eat a balanced diet for your age." 11. The nurse is assigned to a newly delivered woman with HIV/AIDS. The student asksthe nurse about how it is determined that a person has AIDS other than a positive HIV test. The nurse responds A) "The complaints of at least 3 common findings." B) "The absence of any opportunistic infection." C) "CD4 lymphocyte count islessthan 200." D) "Developmental delaysin children." The correct answer is C: "CD4 lymphocyte count islessthan 200."