Auteurs
Pieter de Bruijn
Geertje Dekkers
Pia Fruytier
Mark Hagenaars
Paul van Houdt
Marjonne Maan
Jaap Nieuwstraten
Carlijn Oldenkotte
Judith Tadema
Libertien Weijenberg
,Inhoudsopgave
Hoofdstuk 1 | Jagers en boeren................................................................................................. 5
1.1 | De agrarische revolutie ....................................................................................................... 5
1.2 | Het ontstaan van steden ...................................................................................................... 8
1.3 | Machtige rijken in het Midden-Oosten ........................................................................... 10
1.4 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 14
Hoofdstuk 2 | De klassieke oudheid ..................................................................................... 16
2.1 | De Griekse democratie ...................................................................................................... 16
2.2 | Het hellenisme .................................................................................................................... 19
2.3 | De Romeinse Republiek .................................................................................................... 21
2.4 | Het Romeinse keizerrijk .................................................................................................... 24
2.5 | Joden en christenen ............................................................................................................ 26
2.6 | Het einde van het Romeinse Rijk ..................................................................................... 29
2.7 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 31
Tijdscharnier 500 | Van oudheid naar middeleeuwen ....................................................... 34
Hoofdstuk 3 | De vroege middeleeuwen .............................................................................. 36
3.1 | Hofstelsel en horigheid ..................................................................................................... 36
3.2 | Europa wordt christelijk ................................................................................................... 38
3.3 | Het bestuur wordt feodaal................................................................................................ 42
3.4 | De verspreiding van de islam .......................................................................................... 44
3.5 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 46
Hoofdstuk 4 | De late middeleeuwen ................................................................................... 49
4.1 | De steden komen weer tot bloei....................................................................................... 49
4.2 | De expansie van de christelijke wereld ........................................................................... 52
4.3 | De strijd tussen paus en keizer......................................................................................... 55
4.4 | Het ontstaan van machtige staten.................................................................................... 57
4.5 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 59
Tijdscharnier 1500 | Van middeleeuwen naar vroegmoderne tijd .................................. 62
Hoofdstuk 5 | Veranderend mens- en wereldbeeld ........................................................... 64
5.1 | De renaissance .................................................................................................................... 64
5.2 | Europeanen ontdekken de wereld .................................................................................. 66
5.3 | De Reformatie ..................................................................................................................... 69
5.4 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 72
,Hoofdstuk 6 | Een nieuwe republiek in Europa.................................................................. 74
6.1 | De Opstand in Europees perspectief ............................................................................... 74
6.2 | Een bijzondere bestuursvorm .......................................................................................... 76
6.3 | Internationale handel......................................................................................................... 78
6.4 | Afsluiting............................................................................................................................. 80
Hoofdstuk 8 | Verlichting en revoluties ............................................................................... 94
8.1 | De Verlichting..................................................................................................................... 94
8.2 | Vorsten en verlichte ideeën .............................................................................................. 96
8.3 | Burgers aan de macht ........................................................................................................ 98
8.4 | Vrijheid, ook voor de slaven? ......................................................................................... 101
8.5 | Afsluiting........................................................................................................................... 103
Tijdscharnier 1800 | Van vroegmoderne tijd naar moderne tijd .................................... 106
Hoofdstuk 9 | De economische sprong van Europa.......................................................... 107
9.1 | De industriële revolutie................................................................................................... 107
9.2 | Nationalisme ..................................................................................................................... 109
9.3 | Modern imperialisme ...................................................................................................... 111
9.5 | Afsluiting........................................................................................................................... 115
Hoofdstuk 10 | Politieke strijd en emancipatie ................................................................. 117
10.1 | Conservatisme en politiek liberalisme ........................................................................ 117
10.2 | Emancipatie .................................................................................................................... 120
10.3 | Naar een verzuilde samenleving ................................................................................. 123
10.4 | Wetenschap in de 19e eeuw.......................................................................................... 126
10.5 | Afsluiting......................................................................................................................... 128
Tijdscharnier 1900 | Van moderne tijd naar nu ................................................................. 131
Hoofdstuk 11 | Leven in een massasamenleving .............................................................. 133
11.1 | Een moderne wereld...................................................................................................... 133
11.2 | De Eerste Wereldoorlog ................................................................................................ 135
11.3 | De Sovjet-Unie ................................................................................................................ 138
11.4 | De Verenigde Staten ...................................................................................................... 140
11.5 | Afsluiting......................................................................................................................... 143
, Hoofdstuk 12 | De Tweede Wereldoorlog .......................................................................... 145
12.1 | Nazi-Duitsland en het fascisme in Europa ................................................................. 145
12.2 | De Duitse bezetting........................................................................................................ 147
12.3 | De overwinning van de geallieerden .......................................................................... 150
12.4 | Nationalisme in de koloniën ........................................................................................ 152
12.5 | Afsluiting......................................................................................................................... 154
Hoofdstuk 13 | Europa en de wereld 1945-1989 ................................................................. 157
13.1 | Oost en West ................................................................................................................... 157
13.2 | Een welvarend Westen .................................................................................................. 160
13.3 | Noord en Zuid ................................................................................................................ 163
13.4 | Afsluiting......................................................................................................................... 166
Hoofdstuk 14 | Europa en de wereld na 1989 ..................................................................... 169
14.1 | Naar een nieuwe wereldorde ....................................................................................... 169
14.2 | Europa en zijn pluriforme samenlevingen ................................................................. 172
14.3 | Afsluiting......................................................................................................................... 174
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