BIO 201- Exam 1- Ch. 1-6- Rio Salado Questions & Answers Solved 100% Correct!!
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Course
BIO 201-Rio Salado
Institution
BIO 201-Rio Salado
*Chapter 1*
Principle of Complementarity - The function of the body reflects the anatomical structures
Levels of Organization that make up the human body - 1. Chemical
2. Cellular
3. Tissue
4. Organ
5. Organ System
6. Organismal
Chemical - Atoms combine to form molecules
Cellular - Cells a...
BIO 201 - Exam 1 - Ch. 1 -6- Rio Salado *Chapter 1* Principle of Complementarity - ✔✔ The function of the body reflects the anatomical structures Levels of Organization that make up the human body - ✔✔ 1. Chemical 2. Cellular 3. Tissue 4. Organ 5. Organ System 6. Organismal Chemical - ✔✔ Atoms combine to form molecules Cellular - ✔✔ Cells are made of molecules Tissue - ✔✔ Consist of similar types of cells with a common function Organ - ✔✔ Made up of different types of tissue Organ System - ✔✔ Different organs that work together Organismal - ✔✔ The human is made up of different types of organ systems List the 11 organ systems - ✔✔ Integumentary system, Skeletal system, Muscular system, Nervous System, Endocrine system, Cardiovascular system, Lymphatic system/immunity, Respiratory s ystem, Digestive system, Urinary system, Male/Female Reproductive system Integumentary system - ✔✔ Hair, skin and nails. Sweat and oil glands. Synthesizes vitamin D. Protects deeper tissues from damage. Site of cutaneous receptors (pain, pressure, etc). Skeletal system - ✔✔ Protects and supports body organs, stores minerals, provides a framework for muscles to use for movements, and blood cells are formed within bone. Muscular System - ✔✔ Allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion, facial expression , and produces heat. Nervous system - ✔✔ control system of the body - responds to external and internal changes by activating the right muscles and glands. Endocrine system - ✔✔ secretes hormones that regulate growth process and nutrient usage by body cells . Cardiovascular system - ✔✔ pumps blood; blood vessels transport blood which contains carbon dioxide, nutrients, waste, etc. Lymphatic system - ✔✔ Immunity; picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels and returns it to the blood, disposes of debri in the lym phatic vessels, houses white blood cells (lymphocytes) for immunity. Respiratory system - ✔✔ Keeps blood constantly oxygenated and removes carbon dioxide, and gaseous exchanges occur in the walls of air sacs within the lungs. Digestive System - ✔✔ Breaks d own food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells. Urinary System - ✔✔ Eliminates nitrogenous waste from body; regulates water, electrolyte and acid -
base balance of the blood. Reproductive System - ✔✔ Production of offsprin g
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