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Test Bank Pharmacotherapeutics For Advanced Practice A Practical Approach 5th Edition
Test Bank Pharmacotherapeutics For Advanced Practice A Practical Approach 5th Edition
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Test Bank For Pharmacotherapeutics ForAdvanced Practice; A Practical Approach 5th
Edition Arcangelo Test Bank lOMoARcPSD|21007614 Test Bank For P harmaco thera peutics For Advanced P racti ce; A Practical Appro ach 5th Edition Arcangel o Test Bank Chapter 1 Issues for the Practiti oner in Drug Ther apy MUL TIPLE CHOICE 1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authorit y is regulated by: A. The National Counc il of State Boards of Nursing B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Admini stration C. The State Board of Nursing for each state D. The State Board of Pharmacy ANS: C PTS: 1 2. Physician Assist ant (PA) prescriptiv e authorit y is regulated by: A. The National Counc il of State Boards of Nursing B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Admini stration C. The State Board of Nursing D. The State Board of Medical Examiners ANS: D PTS: 1 3. Clinical judgment in prescribing include s: A. Factorin g in the cost to the patient of the medic ation prescribed B. Alwa ys prescribing the newest medic ation available for the disea se process C. Handing out drug samples to poor patients D. Prescribin g all generic medic ations to cut costs ANS: A PTS: 1 4. Criteria for choosi ng an effective drug for a disord er include: A. Asking the patient what drug they think would work best for them B. Consul ting nationally recognized guidelines for disease mana gement C. Prescribin g medic ations that are available as samples before writing a prescriptio n D. Following U.S. D rug Enforcement Admini stration (DEA) guidelines for prescribin g ANS: B PTS: 1 5. Nurse practitioner practice may thrive unde r health-care reform due to: A. The demons trated ability of nu rse practitioners to control costs and improv e patient outcome s B. The fact that nurse practitioners will be able to practice indepe ndently C. The fact that nurse practitioners will have full re imburse ment unde r health-care reform D. The ability to shift accountabili ty for Medicaid to the state level ANS: A PTS: 1 lOMoARcPSD|21007614 lOMoARcPSD|21007614 Chapter 2.Pharmacokinetic Basis of Thera peutics and Pharmacodynam ic MUL TIPLE CHOICE 1. A patient's nutrit ional intake and lab work reflects hypoalbum inemia. This is critica l to prescribin g because: A. Distributi on of drugs to target tissue may be affected B. The solub ility of the drug will not matc h the site of absorption C. There will be less free drug available to gene rate an effect D. Drugs bound to albumi n are readily excreted by the kidne y ANS: A PTS: 1 2. Drugs that have a significant first-pass effect: A. Must be given by the enteral (oral) route only B. Bypass the hepatic circulation C. Are rapidly meta bolized by the liver and ma y have little if any desired action D. Are converted by the liver to more active and fat-solubl e forms ANS: C PTS: 3. The route of excretion of a volatil e drug will likely be: A. The kidne ys B. The lungs C. The bile and feces D. The skin ANS: B PTS: 1 4. Medroxyprogesterone (Depo Provera) is prescribed IM to create a stora ge reservoir of the drug. Storage reservoir s: A. Assur e that the drug will reach its intended target tissue B. Are the reason for giving loading dose s C. Increase the le ngth of tim e a drug is ava ilable a nd active D. Are most comm on in collagen tissues ANS: C PTS: 1 5. The NP choose s to give cephalexin every 8 hours based on knowle dge of the drug's: A. Propensity to go to the target receptor B. Biological half-life C. Pharmacodynamics D. Safety and side effects ANS: B PTS: 1 6. Azithrom ycin dosing requires the first da y's dose be twice those of the other 4 days of the prescriptio n. This i s considered a loadin g dose. A loading dose : A. Rapidly achieves dru g levels in the the rapeutic range B. Require s four to five half-lives to attain C. Is influe nced by renal function
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