Nutrition Chapter 7 (Jersey College 2023) 189
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Quiz :Minerals, such as salt, that dissolve in water are called -
Answer :Electolytes
Quiz :-A substance that flows freely.
- Have the ability to conform to the shape of the container that holds them. -
Answer :Fluids
2)help nerves respond to stimuli (Action Potential)
3)signal our muscles to contract
Quiz :Liquid portion of blood is called _____ it is a fluid, but it is not the same
as water. - Answer :plasma
Quiz :Two-thirds, most of our water, of body's fluid is - Answer :Intracellular
fluid
Quiz :The remaining one-third of body's fluid is called - Answer :Extracellular
fluid
Quiz :intra - Answer :within, inside
Quiz :inter - Answer :between
Quiz :extra - Answer :outside
Quiz :Solute - Answer :A substance that is dissolved in a solution.
(A powder)
Quiz :Solvent - Answer :In a solution, the substance in which the solute
dissolves.
(The water)
,Quiz :Potassium in blood is called - Answer :Kalemia
Quiz :Sodium in blood is called - Answer :Natrium
Quiz :extracellular fluid include - Answer :-Tissue fluid (interstitial fluid)
-Intravascular fluid (plasma)
Quiz :Fluid found between the cells within tissues and organs of the body. -
Answer :Tissue fluid
Quiz :The fluid portion of blood that carries the blood cells - Answer :Plasma
Quiz :lean tissue - Answer :-non-fat body tissue such as muscle, bone, and
internal organs
Quiz :The body fluid composition of tissue varies by - Answer :-Tissue type
lean tissues (muscle) have higher fluid content than fat tissues
-Gender
males have more lean tissue and therefore more body fluid
-Age
as we get older, we lose water.
Quiz :HPO4 2- - Answer :-Phosphorus in form of hydrogen phosphate
Quiz :K+ - Answer :Potassium
Quiz :Na+ - Answer :Sodium
Quiz :CL- - Answer :Chloride
Quiz :In intracellular fluid, ___ and ___ are the predominant elestrolytes -
Answer :K+ and HPO4 2-
Quiz :In extracellular fluid, ___ and ___ predominate. - Answer :Na+ and CL-
Quiz :Water follows what? - Answer :salt
, Quiz :if someone has not water, we will give them ____ - Answer :Electrolytes
Quiz :Water is an excellent ____ because it can dissolve many different
substances - Answer :solvent
Quiz :The dissolved materials, or ____, include ions, carbohydrates, amino
acids, vitamins and minerals. - Answer :Solute
Quiz :The amount of fluid in the blood is called - Answer :Blood volume
Quiz :increased blood volume can cause blood pressure to rise = -
Answer :hypertension
Quiz :Because water has a ____ capacity, the temperature of our body fluid
remains stable - Answer :high heat
Quiz :How sweat cools the body - Answer :Sweating releases heat as the
evaporation of water from skin cools the skin and blood
(Heat comes out, cold come in)
Quiz :amount of fluid = - Answer :-amount of pressure
(more fluid = more pressure)
Quiz :What protects and lubricate our tissues? - Answer :Fluid
Quiz :fluid protects the brain and spinal column - Answer :Cerebrospinal
Quiz :Moderate consumption of beverages with caffeine is - Answer :safe and
potentially healthful
Quiz :fluid that lubricates around joints - Answer :Synovial fluid
Quiz :Digestive secretions allow for - Answer :easy passage of material
Quiz :fluid covering the lungs allows friction-free expansion and retraction -
Answer :Pleural
Quiz :Fluids help to: - Answer :-Carry nutrition
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