Costeo Directo:
Definición: También conocido como costeo variable, este enfoque asigna solo los costos variables directos (materiales directos, mano de obra directa y costos variables de fabricación) al costo de producción.
Costeo Absorbente:
Definición: También llamado costeo comple...
COSTOS VARIABLES DE FABRICACION
MATERIALES DIRECTOS S/. 11.00 S/. 11.00
MANO DE OBRA S/. 4.00 S/. 4.00
GASTOS INDIRECTOS DE FABRICACION S/. 5.00 S/. 5.00
COSTOS FIJOS DE FABRICACION S/. 15.00
COSTOS TOTALES S/. 20.00 S/. 35.00
COSTEO VARIABLE O DIRECTO
ENERO FEBRERO
INGRESOS S/. 60,000.00 S/. 65,000.00
COSTO VARIABLE DE MERCADERIA
INVENTARIO INICIAL S/. - S/. 4,000.00
COSTO VARIABLE DE FABRICACION S/. 16,000.00 S/. 10,000.00
C.M. DISPONIBLE S/. 16,000.00 S/. 14,000.00
(-) INVENTARIO FINAL S/. 4,000.00 S/. 1,000.00
COST DE VENTAS.M VENDIDA S/. 12,000.00 S/. 13,000.00
COSTOS VARIABLES DE PUBLICIDAD S/. 11,400.00 S/. 12,350.00
MARGEN DE CONTRIBUCION S/. 36,600.00 S/. 39,650.00
COSTOS FIJOS DE FABRICACION S/. 12,000.00 S/. 12,000.00
CF PUBLICIDAD S/. 10,800.00 S/. 10,800.00
UTILIDAD OPERATIVA S/. 13,800.00 S/. 16,850.00
COSTEO ABSORBENTE
ENERO FEBRERO
INGRESOS S/. 60,000.00 S/. 65,000.00
COSTO DE MERCADERIA VENDIDA
INVENTARIO INICIAL S/. - S/. 7,000.00
COSTOS VARIABLES DE FABRICACION S/. 16,000.00 S/. 10,000.00
COSTOS FIJOS DE FABRICACION S/. 12,000.00 S/. 7,500.00
C.M. DISPONIBLE S/. 28,000.00 S/. 24,500.00
(-) INVENTARIO FINAL S/. 7,000.00 S/. 1,750.00
AJUSTE POR LA VARIACION DEL VOLUMEN DE PRODUCCION S/. - S/. 4,500.00
COSTO DE MERCADERIA VENDIDA S/. 21,000.00 S/. 27,250.00
MARGEN BRUTO S/. 39,000.00 S/. 37,750.00
COSTO VARIABLE DE PUBLICIDAD S/. 11,400.00 S/. 12,350.00
COSTOS FIJOS DE PUBLICIDAD S/. 10,800.00 S/. 10,800.00
UTILIDAD OPERATIVA S/. 16,800.00 S/. 14,600.00
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